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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Solar System

Consists of the sun, planets, their moons, meteors, asteroids, and comets

Milky Way Galaxy

The galaxy in which our solar system is located

Gravity

The force that pulls two objects together; it pulls us towars Earth and keeps the planets in motion around the sun

Astronomy

The study of the moon, stars, and other objects in space

Axis

An imaginary line that passes through Earth's center and the North and Sout poles, about which Earth rotates

Rotation

The spinning motion of a planet about its axis

Revolution

The movement of an object around another object (planets revolve around the sun; moon(s) revolve around their planets)

Orbit

The path of an object as it revolves around another object in space

Tides

The daily rise and fall of Earth's waters on shores

Gravity

The attractive force between two objects; its magnitude depends on thier masses and the distance between them

Satellite

Any object that revolves around another object

Phase

one of the different shapes of the moon as seen from Earth

Crater

A round pit on the moon's surface

Maria

Dark, flat regoins on the moon's surface

Core

The central part of the sun, where nuclear fusion occurs

Comet

(dirty snowball): a ball of ice and dust whose orbit is usually a long, narrow eclipse; it has a "glowing tail" up to 200 miles long

Asteroids

(Minor planets or planetoids): objects revolving around the sun that are too small and too numerous to be considered planets

Asteroid Belt

The region of the solar system between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, where many asteroids are found

Meteoroid

A chunk of rock or dust in space

Meteor

(shooting star): A streak of light in the sky produced by the burning of a meteoroid in Earth's atmosphere

Meteorite

A meteorite that has hit Earth's surface

Space Station

A man-made labratory orbiting the Earth