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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sociology
The social science of humans and their behavior
Social Interaction
How people relate to one another and influence each others behavior
Social Phenomenon
Observable facts or events that involve human society
Social Science
The disciplines that study human social behaviors and functions of human society
Social Darwinism
Perspective that holds that societies evolve toward stability and perfection
Function
Positive consequence an element of society has for the maintenance of the social system
Ideal Type
Description of the essential characteristics of some aspect of society
Theory
Systematic explanation of the relationship among phenomena
Theoretical Perspective
General set of assumptions about the nature of phenomena.
Dysfunction
Negative consequence an element has for stability of the social system
Manifest Function
Intended & recognized consequence of some element of society
Conflict Perspective
Theoretical perspective that focuses on those forces in society that promote competition and change
Interactionist Perspective
Theoretical perspective that focuses on how individuals interact with one another in society
Functionalist Perspective
Theoretical perspective that views society as a set of interrelated parts that work together to produce a stable social system
Symbol
Anything that stands for something else
Symbolic Interaction
Interaction between people that takes place through the use of symbols
Data
Scientific information
Variable
Characteristics that differ/change