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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Survey

A set of questions used on a sample of the population study about opinions, values, or actions

Empirical

Based on facts, statistics, and data

Positvism

Application of the scientific method to obtain quantifiable data in order to understand society

Values

Shared ideas and and standards that are consider acceptable and binding

Role

Expected behaviour of a person in a particular socialn position

Macrosociology

An approach of sociology that analyzes social systems on a large scale

Microsociology

Study of small groups and individuals within a society

Functional Differation

Divisions that are created to help deal with a complex environment



Operate independently but are connected

Rationalization

Social actions motivated by efficiency or benefit, not custom or emotion

Bureaucracy

A large administration that pursues a wide variety of goals

Primary Group

A set of people with whom an individual has strong emotional and personal connections

Socialization

Continuing process where an individual learns the appropriate behavioural patterns, skills, and values for his or her social world

Social Influence

The effect of other people on a person's thoughts and actions

Primary Socialization

Process of learning the basic skills needed to survive in society

Secondary Socialization

Process of learning how to behave appropriately in group situations

Anticipatory Socialization

The process of learning how to plan the way in new situations

Resocialization

Process by which negative behaviour is transformed into socially acceptable behaviour

Feral

Unwanted child deserted at a young age and raised by animals

Isolate

Child raised in near isolation within a human household

Agents of Socialization

People and institutions that shape and individual's social development