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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Crime

An illegal act punishable by law

Deviance

Behaviour which does not conform to society's norms and values and, if detected, is likely to lead to negative sanctions. It can be - but is not necessarily - illegal

Socially Constructed

A concept or perception of something based on the collective views developed and maintained within a society or social group

Formal Social Control

Control of people's behaviour based on written laws and rules; i.e. the police force, the courts and prisons

Informal Social Control

Control of people's behaviour based on social processes such as the approval or disapproval of others; i.e. peer groups and families

Agencies of Social Control

The groups and organisations in society that control or constrain people's behaviour and actions

Negative Sanctions

A punishment for breaking an established norm; i.e. gossip or ridicule