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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Beanpole family

One from each generation, grandparent, parent, child

Childhood

Socially defined age status

Civil partnership

Same sex couples have the same legal rights as married couples

Conjugal role

Roles played by husband and wife

Culture

The shared norms and values if a group

Demography

The study of population

Dependency culture

When people assume the state will support them

Domestic labour

Work performed in the home- childcare and house work

Dual burden

Women do paid and domestic work

Empty shell marriage

A marriage in name only

Ethnic group

People with a shared heritage or culture

Expressive role

The caring, nurturing role in the family

Family diversity

The idea that there are many ways in which families differ

Families of choice

People not blood related, kinship networks

Fertility rate

Average number of children women have

Functional fit

The family fits according to the needs of society

Gender

Social and cultural characteristics of men and women

Household

A group of people who live together

Individualisation thesis

Individuals are now free to make their own decisions- no longer bound by society

Infant mortality

The number of infants who die before their first birthday per 1000 births

Instrumental role

Money maker in family, provider role

Life expectancy

How long on average a person lives

Net migration

The difference between the number of people leaving and the number entering the country

Norms

Social rules of behaviour

Patriarchy

Rule by the father/ male dominated

Pure relationships

One that exists purely to meet the partners need

Reconstituted

Step- children/ parents/ half sibling

Role

How someone who occupies a certain status is expected to behave

Secularisation

The decline of religion

Social class

Social groupings based on wealth and occupation

Social construction

Where something is crested by society rather than occurring naturally

Social policy

Actions, plans and programmes of government bodies

Socialisation

The process of learning norms and values (primary or secondary)

Status

Position in society (ascribed or achieved)

Stereotype

A simplified, usually negative view of a group or individual

Subculture

A group of people who share the same norms and values that may not be the same as the majority culture

Symmetrical family

Nuclear family with similar but not equal roles

Triple shift

Women do paid work, domestic work and emotional work

Underclass

Group below working class with a distinct set of norms and values

Unit of consumption

How the daily is seen in terms of what it buys and uses

Value consensus

Agreement amongst society's members about what is important in society

Values

Ideas and beliefs that are shared bu all

Welfare status

Where the government or state takes responsibility for peoples well- being and basic minimum needs