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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Valere |
Latin word for values |
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To Be strong, to be worth |
Meaning of valere (root word of values) |
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Maciones |
States that, "Values are those standards by which a group of society judges the desirability and importance of persons, ideas, actions or object" |
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Popenoe |
States that, "Values are shared conceptions of or beliefs in what are considered desirable or undesirable." |
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Benigno Aquino Jr. |
States that, "Values are something deserving of one's best effort, something worth living for and if need be, worth dying for. |
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Choosing, affirming/prizing, acting. |
Valuing Processes/Processes of Values |
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William James |
Made the inner man theory. |
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BF Skinner |
Founder of The outer man theory |
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Sigmund Freud |
Founder of The Id Ego Superego theory |
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Id based drives |
To prefer certain things; we develop over time a consciousness of ways to interact with our external world to get what we want. |
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Ego based drives |
We have a set of culturally and parentally induced should and should not. |
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Superego based drives |
That spend a good amount of time in a tension-producing conflict between what we value and what we prefer |
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Ego |
Pursue pleasure and tries to avoid displeasure |
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Superego |
Will work to degree its present to restrict the ego to those pleasure |
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The Labeling Theory or Cultural Relativism Theory of Values |
Accdng to rhis theory, things, ideas, events, behavior are neither good nor bad per se. |
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Economic values |
Objects with material value (money, car, house) |
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Behavioral Values |
Internalized guides to behavior. (Instrumental or terminal) |
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Social Values |
Values arising from interpersonal relations (Prescriptive and Proscriptive) |
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Non-social or self concerned values |
Examples are taking a bath or amicable disposition |
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Moral and Spiritual Values |
Examples are ethical values and godly values |
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Instrumental Values |
Means or the mode of behavior |
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Terminal Values |
The results of behavior |
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Prescriptive Values |
Those thou shall values |
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Proscriptive Values |
Those thou shall not values |
