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39 Cards in this Set
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Is a sytem of verbal and non-verbal written symbols with standardized meanings |
Language |
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Involves the use of words or sounds symbols for things, objects, or ideas |
Verbal Language |
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Involves the use of the written symbols, such as alibata, alphabet, sanskrit |
Non-verbal Language |
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Refers to the process by which people mutually or reciprocally influence one another's attitude, feelings and action This is the tie between the indivual and society |
Social interaction |
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Three situations for social interaction |
P to P (Person-to-person) P to G G to G |
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Refers to the communication of thoughts and feelings between individuals that occurs by means of symbold |
Symbolic interaction |
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Refers to the recurrent and patterned interaction responses of individuals to one another which have attained stability |
Social process |
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It is repetitive form of social behavior that is commonly found in social life |
Social process |
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Refer to the patterned and recurrent responses observable in all human society |
Basic or universal social process |
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Involves two or more person joining their intelligence, efforts, talents and resources to attain a goals |
Cooperation |
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Is a kind of conjoint action |
Cooperation |
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Characterized as spontaneous and incolves mutual give and take |
Informal cooperation |
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Characterized as a deliberate contractual nature and prescribes he reciprocal rights and obligations of members |
Formal cooperation |
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It is a situation where two or more persons live together harmoniously and are supportive and interdependent |
Symbolic cooperation |
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Involves interdependent activities, but the people involved may not be aware that their activity is a form of cooperation |
Symbolic cooperation |
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It is a form of impersonalized struggle or opposition to secure a reward or goal which cannot be share. |
Competition |
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Carried on by peaceful means and is guided by a common set of regulations and values |
Competition |
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It involves direct, face-to-face contact between opposing parties |
Personal competition |
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It involves struggle between persons or group not directly aware of each other |
Impersonal competition |
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It is a form of highly personalized and emotionalized struggle or opposition between individual or groups to attain scarce goals or values. Efforts are directed to neutralize, injure, eliminate rivals |
Conflict |
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Refers to secondary social processes that arise out of the basic social processes |
Derived social processes |
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Is a social social process where a group blends in and take on some characteristics of another culture. |
Acculturation |
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It is also called cultural borrowing/cultural imitation |
Acculturation |
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It involves some kind of interpenetration or fusion of cultural elements whereby persons or groups accept cultural traits though direct, friendly and continuous contacts |
Assimilation |
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Refers some kind of biological fusion through intermarriage of persons coming form different ethnic groups |
Amalgamation |
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Refers to the creation of interest resulting in individuals or group needing different things rather than the same thing. |
Differentiation |
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Refers to specialization or division of labor |
Differentiation |
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Refers to the social process whereby competing or conflicting individuals or groups thresh out difficulties in order to minimize the conflict |
Accomodation |
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It is a process that involves a dominant-subordinate relationship where the stronger party inpose its will upon the weaker party Involves power relation |
Domination |
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Is and agreement to cease hostilities or fighting for a certain period of time |
Truce or Pact |
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Is a process of settling differences where opposing parties withdraw or give up their demands to adjust their relation |
Compromise |
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Involves give and take relationship, the mutual giving of concessions |
Compromise |
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Form of settling disputes where a neutral third party intervenes and gives suggestions or recommendation to warring nations or parties to stop their hostilies |
Mediation |
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Is an accommodative processes where the third party can be anybody to settle disputes who may or may not give recommendations to settle conflict |
Conciliation |
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Is an accommodative social process whre the neutral third part has legal authority to decide on conflict |
Arbitration |
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Form of accommodation without formal agreement. |
Toleration |
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Is a result of live and let policy |
Toleration |
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Refer to patterned forms of social interactions which lead to unity, organization, cooperation, and harmony |
Conjunctive social processes |
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Refer to patterned forms of social interaction which lead to unity, disorganization, division and disharmony |
Disjunctive social processes |
