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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Persons

- Everyone unique individual who develops in social setting in which they are influenced by/interact with others

Society

Made up of people, groups, networks, institutions, organisations, systems

Culture

Knowledge, ways of thinking/feeling/behaving that give society coherence/way of life

Environment

Every society located in physical setting -attitudes/values people have towards environment affect interactions between person/society/culture

Time

Perceptions of time, past, present, future important for social enquiry/action

Gender

Socially constructed differences between a man and a woman

Power

Capacity to influence others to POV/action they wouldn't normal take

Authority

Right to determine/settle dispute in society

Technology

Set tools designed to make human life easier

Quantative

Closed surveys, structured interviews, sociograms

Qualitative

Unstructured interview, focus group, open ended questionare, participant observation

Survey

Process conducting study from representative samples of specific populations

Case Study

Involves collection data related to persons through observation, interviews, collection documentary evidence

Participant Observation

Researcher immensed in action being observed but role researcher not obvious

Content analysis

Study/intepretation of written/visual material

Focus group

Small group members brought together for in depth discussion of topic

Action research

Informal, intepretative, reflective, experimental - all participants collaborative researchers

Interview

Tightly strucured/semi-structured/unstructured/indepth/conversational

Questionaire

Collect info of large/diverse range people

Observation

Watching/recording behaviours within defined area

Ethnographic study

Systematic collection data derived direct observation every day life particular society

Statistical analysis

Examining data to interpret meaning, make generalisations/extrapolate trends

Personal reflection

Thinks about experiences, memories, values, opinion and relate them to research topic

Globalisation

Emergance global culture result of social/cultural developments

Continuity and Change

Elements any society/culture that are relatively unchanged/elements have changed

Westernisation

Form modernisation - methods/values western industrial capitalism basis changes occurring

Industrialisation

Transition methods of production been responsible for vastly increased wealth

Modernisation

Process social change due to diffusion/adoption of expansive/advanced societies through societies less advanced

Institutions

Structural components of society through concerns/activites organised

Micro World

World known through personal experience

Macro World

World known through public knowledge

Personal experience

Things YOU experience

Public knowledge

What you learn/discover about the world

Cross-cultural study

Recognise/investigate areas similarity/difference in specific cultures

Enculturation

To be full member of society/sub-culture individuals learn use patterns cultural behaviour pescribed by culture

Acculturation

Process contacts between different cultures/their outcome

Socialisation

Process we learn to become members of society by internalising the norms/values of society, learning to perform social roles.