Social Study 20-2 Final Exam

Front 1

Nation

Back 1

Share a common language, institutions, religion, and historical experience.

Front 2

Nation-state

Back 2

When a nation of people have a State or country of their own.

Front 3

Nationalism

Back 3

Is an extreme form of patriotism. It is believing ones nation/group of people and or country are superior to others.

Front 4

Self-determination

Back 4

Right to decide for self: the ability or right to make your own decisions without interference from others

Front 5

Economic stability

Back 5

Economic stability is usually seen as a desirable state for a developed country that is often encouraged by the policies and actions of its central bank.

Front 6

Peace and Security

Back 6

Giving by the government to secure the nations.

Front 7

Humanitarianism

Back 7

Desire to help others: a commitment to improving the lives of people.

Front 8

The French Revolution was based on ?

Back 8

Desire for freedom, equality and brotherhood.

Front 9

How many years did the French Revolution period?

Back 9

10 years

Front 10

French Revolution start____ to ____.

Back 10

1789 to 1799

Front 11

Who is King Louis XVI ?

Back 11

Ruler of France

Front 12

Who was Napoleon Bonaparte ?

Back 12

French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the latter stages of the French Revolution and its associated wars in Europe

Front 13

The French population was divided into 3 estates/class systems

Back 13

1st = Clergy (the church) 2nd = Nobility (Kings/queens) 3rd = Peasants/ bourgeoisie =majority of the population, forced to do military service, had to pat taxes to the first 2 estates, were farmers who had little wealth.

Front 14

List 3 important events in Canada’s history that helped to define the nation.

Back 14

1) Confederation July 1, 1867: British North American Act (A.K.A. BNA Act). 2) Vimy Ridge, `1917. 3) Canada Act 1982: Gave Canada it's full independence from Britain.

Front 15

What are the opposing loyalties of French Canadians?

Back 15

The Parti Québécois (PQ) is a centre, centre-left political party that advocates national sovereignty for the province of Quebec and secession from Canada.

Front 16

What happened to King Louis XVI ?

Back 16

He got caught outside of Paris, got arrested and executed.

Front 17

What were the causes of World War I?

Back 17

Alliance Systems. Competition. Militarism. Nationalistic/Ultranationalistic Belief.

Front 18

Allied Powers ( winner )

Back 18

France, British Empire, Russian Empire, Italy, and United States.

Front 19

Central Powers ( loser)

Back 19

German Empire, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman ( Turkey), Bulgaria

Front 20

What year did Treaty of Versailles singed ?

Back 20

June 28th, 1919.

Front 21

What country was the victimize to the Treaty of Versailles ?

Back 21

Germany, they lose 13% of its land to France, Belgium, Poland, and Denmark. The sixes of army decreases, could not make war materials. Submarines and airplanes were banned.

Front 22

What was one of the cause of WWII ?

Back 22

War guild the losers, had to pay reparations, which cause 31billions for the next 30. This lead to economic depression, which allowed the Nazi party to raise in Power.

Front 23

WW1 Legacy

Back 23

Almost every family in Europe has a son, husband, or brother killed -8 million soldiers and 6 million civilians killed - War had caused great losses and great bitterness - A lot of their industries and farms were destroyed -Peace treaty Treaty of Versailles signed June 28, 1919.

Front 24

Ultra-nationalism: What is it? Name a nation that has experienced this, and the result in that nation. Define Militarism.

Back 24

More extreme form of nationalism that can lead to fascism, authoritarianism and tight control over activities within the nation that supposedly will threaten the nation if left unchecked.

Front 25

Militarism Definition.

Back 25

Maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interest

Front 26

Genocide: What is it?

Back 26

Genocide is the deliberate and systematic destruction, in whole or in part, of an ethnic, racial, religious, or national group. EX. HOLOCAUST, RWANDA, BOSNIAN

Front 27

Internationalism Definition.

Back 27

is a political movement, which advocates a greater economic and political cooperation among nations for the theoretical benefit of all.

Front 28

League of Nations

Back 28

-Preventing war through collective security -Disarmament -Settling international disputes through negotiation -Other goals in this and related treaties included labor conditions, just treatment of native inhabitants, trafficking in persons and drugs, arms trade, global health, prisoners of war, and protection of minorities in Europe

Front 29

United Nations

Back 29

International law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace. - International Court of Justice It is based in the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands. Its main functions are to settle legal disputes submitted to it by states.

Front 30

What is Globalization?

Back 30

Describes the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a global network of political ideas through communication, transportation, and trade.

Front 31

What is Supranationalism?

Back 31

power is held by independent appointed officials or by representatives elected by the legislatures or people of the member states. Member-state governments still have power, but they must share this power with other actors.

Front 32

What is Multilateral agreement?

Back 32

is a treaty to which three or more sovereign states are parties.

Front 33

What is Bilateral agreement?

Back 33

comprises the political, economic, or cultural relations between two sovereign states.

Front 34

What is Isolationalism?

Back 34

is a foreign policy adopted by a nation in which the country refuses to enter into any alliances, foreign trade or economic commitments.

Front 35

What are some Symbols of Canadian Identity?

Back 35

Our Motto, The National Flag of Canada, The Beaver, The National Anthem, and Tartan.

Front 36

List some challenges to Canadian unity: (example: multiculturalism, bilingualism, Quebec sovereignty, Aboriginal self-government, etc…)

Back 36

The Conscription Crises during World War I split Canada along cultural lines. French-speaking Canadians felt it was a British war and that it had nothing to do with Canada. Canada entered the war because As a loyal member of the British Empire, Canada was automatically at war when Britain was.

Front 37

Japanese Canadian internment

Back 37

was the confinement of Japanese Canadians in British Columbia during World War II. The internment began in December 1941, following the attack by the Japanese air force on the American base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii because the Japanese were worried that this was a threat.

Front 38

The Oka Crisis

Back 38

was a land dispute between the Mohawk nation and the town of Oka, Quebec, Canada which began on July 11, 1990. It lasted until September 26, 1990. One person died as a result. The dispute was the first of a number of well-publicized conflicts between First Nations and the Canadian government in the late 20th century which were associated with violence.

Front 39

Sovereignty

Back 39

Supreme authority

Front 40

Civic Nation

Back 40

Government, Politics & Diplomacy the elements such as freedom of speech, an independent judiciary, etc, that make up a democratic society.

Front 41

Republic

Back 41

unit within larger country: a constituent political and territorial unit of a national federation or union