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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

the land bridge theory says early people came into North America from

Asia

movement of people

migration







the main reason early people in the Americas began to live in larger, more settled villages

they developed agriculture

Which early civilization developed a counting system that included 0?

the Mayan

What was used to group Eastern Woodland peoples as Iroquoian or Algonquian?

the language they spoke

major purpose of the Iroquois League

resolve conflicts among people and groups

What is the most important natural resource for the Plains Indians AFTER water?

buffalo

Why did Native Americans in the Arctic band together?

when food was scarce, the families shared seal meat

Scientists learn about life or early people in America through

artifacts

Native Americans held this to celebrate a cultural or religious event

ceremony

this helped Native Americans to produce more goods

division of labor

What depended on the supply of food and natural resources for Native Americans?

economy

What had a strong influence on the Mayan cities?

Olmec culture

Why were trees more important to Northwest Coast and Eastern Woodlands Native Americans than to the Plains Indians?

Trees provided wood used to make tools, canoes, and longhouses. Trees were also a food source. Plains Native Americans did not have forests.

What other resources did the Northwest Coast people have that were important to their economy?

salmon and whales

What features are common most civilization?

ways of life, religion, and learning



What unique feature of an early civilization have you read about?

add YOUR answer here

How did the people of the Arctic learn to adapt their shelters to the available resources?

They had no trees, so people used blocks of ice to build shelters called igloos. Summer shelters were made of sod or sealskin tents.

What are the natural resources used to build tepees, longhouses, and pueblos?

animal skins stretched over wooden poles


trees


adobe bricks