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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What was built to shorten between the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean

Suez Canal

What is the main religion on Northern Africa

Islam

What is the ancient picture symbol writing known as

Hieroglyphics

Hinting animals illegally is called what

Poaching

People who share history, language, religion, and culture are called what

Ethnic Groups

A small plot for only farmers to grow food for their family

Subsistence Farming

What are some causes of desertification

Overgrazing and drought

What is known as the lifeline of egypt

Nile River

What are the three ancient kingdoms in Western Africa

Ghana, Mali and Songhai

A person who flees their country

Refugees

Who where the first people in North Africa

Berbers

3 items that Africans trading with the Europeans

Slaves, Ivory and gold

What is Kenya's capital

Nairobi

What were the 2 groups who fought in the Rwandan civil war

Hutu and the Tutsi people

What is Africa's longest lake

Lake Tanganyika

Most common language in North Africa

Arabic

What is Africa's tallest mountain

Mount Kilimanjaro

Capital of Egypt

Cairo

What is Africa's largest lake

Lake Victoria

Process of grassland turning into desert

desertification

What was the Democratic Republic of the Congo known as

Zaire

What is a small country inside another country

Enclave

Umbrella like forest covering a rainforest

Canopy

What is the large national park in Tanzania

Serengeti National Park

Where did the apartheid take place

South Africa

What is the desert that runs through Namibia

Namib Desert

The law that separated black and white people in South Africa

Apartheid

Major conflict between two groups within the same continent

Civil war

Large waterfall in Zambia

Victoria Falls

The widespread of cutting down trees

Deforestation

When a population of an animal falls really low

Endangered Speicies

A long period of time with little water

Drought

When a type of animal no longer exists on the earth

extinction

A widespread lack of food

famine

An extermination of a certain group of people

genocide

He was jailed for 27 years during the apartheid in South Africa

Nelson Mandela

What is the West African country that was never a part of Europe

Liberia

The ethnicity created by marrying Arabs and Africans

Swahili

A grassland tropics with few trees

Savana

Major mountain range in Morocco , Algeria and Tunisia

Atlas Mountains

An area formed by plate movements that contains deep lakes early human fossils and mountains in east Africa

Great Rift Valley

first west African country to become independent from Europe

Ghana

Most south western point on the African continent

Cape of Good Hope

AN overseas settlement founded by another country

Colony

A fertile area in a desert supplied by groundwater

oasis