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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

buffer

an area of land that serves as a barrier

borderlands

areas of land on or near the borders between countries, colonies, or regions

presidio

a fort

permanent

long-lasting

scarce

not plentiful

haciendas

large estates

self-sufficient

self-supporting

missions

small religious communities

royal colony

a colony controlled by a king or queen

portage

the carrying of canoes & supplies around waterfalls & rapids or overland between rivers

tributaries

branches of a river or stream

proprietary colony

a colony that was owned & ruled by one person who was chosen by a king or queen

proprietor

an owner

Puritans

members of the Church of England who settled in North America to follow Christian beliefs in a more "pure" way

charter

a document giving a person or group official approval to take a certain action

Fundamental Orders

the first written system of government in North America. It was adopted in Connecticut.

influence

the ability people or things have to affect other people or things.

refuge

a safe place

immigrants

people who come to live in a country from their home country

frontier

the land beyond a settlement

cash crop

a crop that people raise to sell rather than to use themselves

House of Burgesses

an assembly that met in the colony of Virginia to make laws

naval stores

products made from pine tar that were used in building & repairing ships

indigo

a plant from which a blue dye is made

debtors

people who have been in prison for owing money

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island

The Northern/New England Colonies

New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware

The Middle Colonies

Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

The Southern Colonies