Social Studies 9 Exam

Front 1

4 most important differences France vs Britain

Back 1

o French had less people
o France had large army Britain had strongest & most powerful navy
o British had rich colonies -> having enough supplies French were poor
o French had experienced army with wilderness British did not

Front 2

6 points define the circumstances of the Royal Proclamation of 1763

Back 2

o the boundary of Quebec will be limited to the area along the St. Lawrence River alley and the Ottawa River valley
o Lands between Ottawa, Ohio and Mississippi rivers will be closed to settlement to protect the fur trade and the Native peoples
o The official religion of the province will be protestant (not Roman Catholic)
o English law will replace French law
o A British governor and his appointed council will rule the province
o English Language schools will be established and run by protestants

Front 3

5 points define the circumstances of the Quebec Act

Back 3

o 1.Geography
o 2.Land organization
o 3.Faith
o 4.Law
o 5.Government officials

Front 4

How would a Habitant feel in NF when English took over

Back 4

• France is no longer my home
• Will we all have to learn a new language?
• Will we be forbidden to speak French?
• Will I lose my land and home?

Front 5

How would a French Merchant in Quebec feel about NF when English took over

Back 5

• France is no longer my home
• I cant go back there now
• All my roots are here
• I am Canadian
• I will not return to France

Front 6

How would a seigneur feel when English took NF over

Back 6

• France has abandoned us
• it will be very difficult for us
• I don’t know if I will be able to keep the seigneury and help habitants
• We may all be scattered

Front 7

How would a French official in Paris feel when English took over NF

Back 7

• I am glad to be rid of new France
• It has always been a drain on French resources
• The colony never did become self supporting
• Nothing there but snow

Front 8

British merchant in the 13 colonies when English took over NF

Back 8

• Now we have control of the fish, furs and forests of the north America continent
• We have a larger market for our goods

Front 9

British official in the 13 colonies when English took over NF

Back 9

• at least the French threat from the north has been removed
• now the frontiers will be safe
• the westward expansion of our colonies can begin

Front 10

British official in Quebec when English took over NF

Back 10

• What shall we do with all these people
• How can we rule people who speak a different language, practice a different religion, and live by different traditions and customs?

Front 11

Cartier Era

Back 11

Era:1534

Front 12

Cartier alliances

Back 12

iroquois, Natives from west

Front 13

Cartier motivating factors

Back 13

believed he could fine the North West Passage

Front 14

Cartier Challenges overcome

Back 14

• Allianced with the Iroquois on first voyage
• Took Donnaconas sons
• Demoted after the King wanted to start a colony in New France

Front 15

Cartier Enemies

Back 15

peoples of stadacona were not happy when Dannacona did not come back

Front 16

Champlain Era

Back 16

1608

Front 17

Champlain Alliances

Back 17

Huron, Algonquin, Montagnais and the Etchemin

Front 18

Champlain Motivating factors

Back 18

navigating and exploring, wanted to make maps for the new land

Front 19

Champlain Challenges overcome

Back 19

Mutiny, allies wanted to fight with Iroquois, scurvy among his men

Front 20

Champlain Enemies

Back 20

Iroquois

Front 21

Talon Era

Back 21

1665

Front 22

Talon motivating Factors

Back 22

Put the New France colony on its feet

Front 23

Talon Challenges Overcome

Back 23

brought solidures to New france to fight off Iroquois -> peace for next 18 years -> lots of solidures stayed in New France-> farmers with military training (good) along St. Lawrence, brought over filles du roi to increase population (of women and children), developed agriculture in New France, expanded fisheries, shipbuilding yard, shoe factory

Front 24

Talon Enemies

Back 24

Iroquois

Front 25

Frontenac era

Back 25

___

Front 26

Frontenac Alliances

Back 26

_____

Front 27

Frontenac Motivating Factors

Back 27

_______

Front 28

Frontenac Motivating Factors

Back 28

________

Front 29

Frontenac Challenges overcome

Back 29

____

Front 30

Frontenac Enemies

Back 30

_____

Front 31

Laval Era

Back 31

____

Front 32

Laval Alliances

Back 32

______

Front 33

Laval Motivating factors

Back 33

_____

Front 34

Laval challenges overcome

Back 34

___

Front 35

Laval Enemies

Back 35

_______

Front 36

Jacques Cartier voyages

Back 36

1st Voyage-1534
2nd Voyage-1535
3rd Voyage-1541

Front 37

Samule de Champlain arrives in NF

Back 37

1605

Front 38

when does champlain found quebec

Back 38

1608

Front 39

when was Laval Bishop of NF

Back 39

1659

Front 40

when was the arrival of the Filles du Roi

Back 40

1663

Front 41

When does Talon arrives in Quebec

Back 41

1665

Front 42

when was Frontenac Governor of NF

Back 42

1690

Front 43

Royal Proclamation

Back 43

1763

Front 44

Acadia is now British

Back 44

1713

Front 45

Start of 7 year war

Back 45

1756

Front 46

Battle of the Plains of Abraham

Back 46

1756

Front 47

Quebec Act

Back 47

1774