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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ageism

Form of prejudice and discrimination directed toward the elderly not only by individuals but by institutions

modernization

transformation of societies to urbanized and industrialized ways of life based on scientific technologies and individualization

age stratification

Limits the roles that members can have. Much like race or class in segregating people.

gerontology

study of aging its processes and causes.

Primary ageing

molecular and cellular changes

Secondary ageing

accelerated version of normal aging caused by environmental factors. Lack of exercise, stress, trauma, poor diet.

hospices

Institutions designed for the terminally ill.

Kinship unit

Group related by blood, marriage, or adoption

Nuclear family

Parents and children living apart from kin

Extended family

Parent, children, grandparents, aunts, uncles and so forth living in close proximity to each other.

Modified extended family

nuclear family lives apart from extended family but aid and interpersonal attachments are strong

shelter poverty

people whose housing costs 30%+ of there monthly income

child abuse

deliberate attack on a child by a parent or other caregiver that results in physical injury

alimony

Money paid by one spouse to another normally tied with who is put more to blame for the divorce.

Abstinence-only program

Controversial approach to sex ed

educational attainment

Number of years of school completed

educational achievement

Scholastic achievement scores/ what students actually learn

Human capital

Spending public funds to help develop the skills and knowledge needed to be useful to society

Humanism

education is to promote maximum self development

Progressivism

Education should stress the expression of individuality and learning through experience

markets

The central social institutions of capitalism

capital

Free enterprise systems equipment of all kinds and hourly or salary labor.

entrepreneur

A capitalist who creates new business

Limited liability

Only the assets of the corporation can be seized in the event of economic wrong doing or downfall

outsourcing

Locating plants that produce goods for american markets in 3rd world countries for lower wages and higher profit

Flextime

sliding work hours, flexible hours