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63 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The ________ ________ is the person in the family who bears responsibility for the maintenance of harmony and internal emotional affairs
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Expressive leader
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_______ is the belief in social, economic, and political equality for women
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feminism
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The social and cultural significance that we attach to the biological differences of sex
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gender
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an invisible barrier that blocks the promotion of a qualified individual in a work environment because of the individual's gender, race or ethnicity
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glass ceiling
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_________ ________ is a pattern of treatment that systematicall denies a group access to resources and opportunities as a part of society's normal operations
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institutional discrimination
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the _______ _______ is the person in the family who bears responsibility for the completion of tasks, focuses on more distant goals, and manages the external relationship between one's family and other social institutions
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instrumental leader
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_______ _______ is the idea that men learn and play a full range of gender roles
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multiple masculinities
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______ ______ is the double burden---work outside the home followed by child care and housework--that many women face and few men share equitably
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second shift
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____ is the biological differece between men and women
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sex
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______ is the ideology that one sex is superior to the other
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sexism
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The tendency of schools to promote the values expexted of individuals in each social class and to prepare students for the types of jobs typically held by members of their class
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correspondence principle
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_______ is an increase in the lowest level of education required to enter a field
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crcredentialism
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A formal process of learning in which some people consciously teach while others adopt the social role of learner
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Education
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rigid adherence to core religious doctrines, often accompanied by a literal application of scripture or historical beliefs to today's world
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fundamentalism
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standards of behavior that are deemed proper by society and are taught subtly in schools
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hidden curriculum
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a statement to which members of a particular religion adhere
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rereligious belief
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the impact that a teacher's expectations about a student's performance may have on the student's actual achievements
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teacher-expectancy effect
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the practice of placing students in specific curriculum groups on the basis of their test scores and other criteria
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tracking
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the immigration to the US and other industrialized nations of skiled workers, professionals, and technicians who are desperatley needed in their home countries
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brain drain
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a disease or illness that cannot be understood apart from some specific social context
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culture-bound syndrome
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Latino folk medicine, a form of holistic health care and healing
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curanderismo
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_____ is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity
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health
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therapies in which the health care practitioner considers the person's physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual characteristics
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holistic medicine
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the number of new cases of a specific disorder that occur within a given population during a stated period
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incidence
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the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births in a given year
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infant mortality rate
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the incidence of disease in a given population
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morbidity rate
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in incidence or death in a given population
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mortality rate
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the total number of cases of a specific disorder that exist at a given time
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prevalence
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societal expectations about the attitudes and behavior of a person viewed as being ill
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sick role
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the study of the distribution of disease, impairment, and general health status across a population
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social epidemiology
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gender difference is mainly the product of our _______ _________
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social construction
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Gender difference impacts ____ aspects of our lives
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all
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the meanings of masculinity and femininity _____ over any person's life course
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change
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blending of male/female qualities
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androgynous
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Sociologists are looking at ________ _______ patterns
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general social patterns
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_____ level - for the development of gendered selves through socialization
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individual
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____ level - men and women face different expectations even when they fill identical strucural position
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interactional
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_______ level - rarely will women and men be given identical positions
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institutional
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2 problems with socializing men as masculine, and women as feminine
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1. no diversity
2. inequality |
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childern's concepts of gender are based on what they _____ & ____
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see & hear
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gender is something actually ____
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done
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An example of deviance neutralization
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Danica Patrick in a swimsuit
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____ are presumed to be smarter, better leaders, etc
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men
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_____ essentialism illustrates how the difference between men and women is made to seem natural
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biological
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Gender difference is mainly the product of ______ ______
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gender inequality
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Feminists want gender to mean _______ ______
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interesting diversities
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Who do feminists blame
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the social structure
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______ view gender differences in our society as good (encourage it)
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Funcionalists
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______ theorists view inequality as not fair
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conflict
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We believe in a _____ gender system
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dichotomous
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t/f
Men would also benefit from feminism |
TRUE
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______ factors influence health
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social
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medical services concentrate where _____ is
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wealth
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the level of health care a person receives is closely tied to ability to ___
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pay
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In education, learning is ______ & _______
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explicit and formalized
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Assigning students to different types of educational programs
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Tracking
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Many believe schools need to teach _____
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discipline
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Home schooling is ____ popularity
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gaining
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_____ _____ is best predictor for college attendance
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family income
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life expectancy and age of first marriage are _____
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increasing
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social interaction is _____
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declining
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Average American moves every ___ years
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5
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T/F
Both men and women will have to change to promote equality |
true
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