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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
480bc Spartans fougth the Persians util they were killed. This gave other city-states time to prepare their forces.
Battle of Thermopylia
battle during persian wars when persia invaded greece. The Athenians beat the Persians
Battle of Marathon
where the first greek civilzation developed.
Island of Crete
what ended the Persian War
479bc The Athenians & Spartans joined forces
The Persian wars included what battles
Battle of Marathon -- Athenians
Battle of Thermopylae -- Spartans
The crops of Athenian farmers
olives, grapes, and figs
A hill that marked the center of ancient Athens
Acrospolis
the place to discuss issues in each city-state....the marketplace
Agora
Earliest Greek civilization that had developed on the island of crete by 2000BC
Minoans
The next civilization after the Minoans 1400C
Myceanaens
Type of government..."rule by best".. Wealthiest landowners
Aristocrats
nonaristocrat soldier in heavy infantry who carried big spears. fought in closely spaced rows.
Hoplite
illegally took powerin favoer of the people 650 - 500BC
Tyrants
carving small flat plots of land from hillsides
terracing
paintings made on wet plaster walls
fresco
study of public speaking and debating
rhetoric
was a great general and statesman who held public office and was active in pulic life. Important to Athenian success. 461 - 429BC
Pericles
man slave who taught the boy manner
pedagogue
men who opened schools for oys to study gov, mathematics, ethics. Sopho means wise
Sophists or Sophos
people living in Athen who were not Athenians citizens. paid taxes but were not allowed to own land or take part in government
metics
Type of government..."rule by best".. Wealthiest landowners
Aristocrats
nonaristocrat soldier in heavy infantry who carried big spears. fought in closely spaced rows.
Hoplite
illegally took powerin favoer of the people 650 - 500BC
Tyrants
carving small flat plots of land from hillsides
terracing
paintings made on wet plaster walls
fresco
study of public speaking and debating
rhetoric
was a great general and statesman who held public office and was active in pulic life. Important to Athenian success. 461 - 429BC
Pericles
man slave who taught the boy manner
pedagogue
men who opened schools for oys to study gov, mathematics, ethics. Sopho means wise
Sophists or Sophos
people living in Athen who were not Athenians citizens. paid taxes but were not allowed to own land or take part in government
metics