Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ACETABULUM
|
socket in the hip bone into which the head of the femur fits
|
|
AMPHIARTHROSIS
|
slightly movable joint such as the one joining the two pubic bones
|
|
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
|
the bones of the upper and lower extremities of the body
|
|
ARTICULAR CARTILAGE
|
cartilage covering the joint ends of bones
|
|
ARTICULATION
|
place of junction between two or m ore bones of the skeleton; also called a joint
|
|
AXIAL SKELETON
|
the bones of teh head, neck, and torso
|
|
CALCANEUS
|
heel bone; largest tarsal in the foot
|
|
CANALICULI
|
an extremely narrow tubular passage or channel in compact bone
|
|
CARTILAGE
|
a specialized fibrous connective tissue that had the consistency of a firm plastic like get
|
|
CENTRAL CANAL
|
longitudinal canal containing vascular elements and nervous tissue located in the center of an osteon, or haversian systme
|
|
compact bone
|
bone that has a hard dense outer layer
|
|
coxal bone
|
the pelvic bone or hipbone formed by funsion of three distinct bones during skeletal development
|
|
cranium
|
bony vault made up of eight bones that excases the brain
|
|
diaphysis
|
shaft of a long bone
|
|
diarthrosis
|
freely movable joint
|
|
endochondral ossification
|
process in which most bones are formed from cartilage models
|
|
endosteum
|
fibrous membrane that lines the meduallary cavity
|
|
epiphyses
|
ends of a long bone
|
|
epiphyseal line
|
point of fusion seen in a mature bone that replaces the epiphyseal cartilage or growth plate that once separated the epiphysis and diaphysis of a growing bone
|
|
epiphyseal plate
|
cartilage plate that is between teh epiphysis and the diaphysis and allows growth to occur
|
|
femur
|
thigh bone
|
|
fibula
|
slender non-weight-bearing bone located ont eh lateral aspect of the leg
|
|
fontanels
|
soft spots
|
|
Haversian system
|
circular arrangements of calcified matrix and cells that give bone its characteristic appearance
|
|
hematopoiesis
|
blood cell formation
|
|
humerus
|
second longest bone in the body
|
|
ilium
|
distal portion of the small intestine
|
|
ischium
|
one of the three separate bones that forms the os coxae
|
|
joint capsule
|
fibrous connective tissue sleeve
|
|
lacuna
|
space or cavity
|
|
femur
|
thigh bone
|
|
fibula
|
slender non-weight-bearing bone located ont eh lateral aspect of the leg
|
|
fontanels
|
soft spots
|
|
Haversian system
|
circular arrangements of calcified matrix and cells that give bone its characteristic appearance
|
|
hematopoiesis
|
blood cell formation
|
|
humerus
|
second longest bone in the body
|
|
ilium
|
distal portion of the small intestine
|
|
ischium
|
one of the three separate bones that forms the os coxae
|
|
joint capsule
|
fibrous connective tissue sleeve
|
|
lacuna
|
space or cavity
|
|
lamella
|
thin layer
|
|
lateral longitudinal arch
|
outer lengthwise support structure of the foot
|
|
ligament
|
bond or band connecting two objects
|
|
medial longitudinal arch
|
inner lengthwise support structure of the foot
|
|
medullary cavity
|
hollow area inside the diaphysis of the bone that contains yellow bone marrow
|
|
metacarpal
|
part of the hand between the wrist and fingers
|
|
metatarsals
|
five bones that form the foot
|
|
middles ear
|
tiny and very thin epitheliumlined vacity in the temporal bone that houses the ossicles
|
|
olecranon fossa
|
large depression on the posterior surface of the humerus
|
|
olecranon process
|
large bony process of the ulna
|