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28 Cards in this Set

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What is the purpose of the skeletal system?

Blood cell formation


Fat storage


Movement


Mineral storage


Protection


Support

Six answers

What is the term used to reference the bones in the head and trunk of the skelaton?

Axial skeleton

What part of the skeleton consists of bones that support the appendages?

Appendicular skeleton

Name the missing parts.

What are the common types of bone fractures?

Comminuted


Compression


Depressed


Epiphyseal


Greenstick


Spiral


6 answers

What type of bone fracture is this?

Comminuted

Commie bone

What type of fracture splits into three or more parts?

Comminuted

Describe a comminuted fracture.

Fracture that breaks into three or more pieces.

Who commonly gets comminuted fractures?

Aged people whose bones are more brittle.

What type of fracture is this?

Compression

Describe a fracture where the bone is crushed

Compression

What is a compression fracture?

Bone is crushed.

What bones usually suffer a compression fracture?

Porous bones

How do people commonly get a compression fracture?

Extreme trauma such as a fall.

What type of fracture is this?

Spiral fracture

What type of fracture occurs when excessive twisting force is applied to a bone?

Spiral

Describe a spiral fracture.

Ragged break occurs when excessive twisting forces are applied to a bone.

What type of fracture is this?

Epiphyseal

Epi Pen


Sy fy


Seal

What type of fracture occurs when the epiphysis separates from the diaphysis along the epiphyseal plate?

Epiphyseal

Describe an epiphyseal fracture.

Epiphysis separates from the diaphysis along the epiphyseal plate.

What causes epiphyseal fractures?

Tends to occur where cartilage cells are dying and a calcification of the matrix is occurring.

What type of fracture is this?

Depressed

What type of fracture occurs when bone portion is pressed inward?

Depressed

What is a depressed fracture?

Bone portion is pressed in

What part of the body usually experiences depression fracture?

Skull

What type of fracture is this?

Greenstick

what type of fracture occurs when a bone breaks incompletely, much in the way a green twig breaks. Only one side of the shaft breaks; the other side bends.

Greenstick

Think of sticks that have been freshly plucked from a tree.