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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Against gravity position for shoulder flexion?

Client seated upright with arm starting relaxed at side

Gravity eliminated position for shoulder flexion?

Client laying on side with arm starting relaxed straight at side.

Normal range of motion for shoulder flexion?

0 to 180

Primary Mover for Flexion?

Anterior Deltoid

Flexion primary mover’s attachments?

Lateral 3rd of clavicle to deltoid tuberosity.

Flexion Primary mover nerve innervation?

Anterior deltoid is innervated by the axillary nerve.

Flexion secondary mover?

Coracobrachialis

Against gravity position for shoulder extension?

Client sitting upright with arm at side.

Gravity eliminated position for shoulder extension?

Client in side with arm at side.

Normal range for shoulder extension?

0 to 60

Primary mover for extension?

Latissimus Dorsi

Attachments of primary mover for extension?

Last 6 thoracic vertebrae, last 3-4 Ribs, thoracolumbar fascia, iliac crest to the intertubercular groove of the humerus.

Nerve innervation of the primary mover for extension?

Thoracodorsal N.

Secondary mover for extension?

Teres Major

Against gravity position for shoulder abduction?

Client sitting upright with arm resting at side.

Gravity eliminated position for shoulder abduction?

Client on back (supine) with palm facing upward.

Primary mover for shoulder abduction?

Middle deltoid

Attachments for primary mover for shoulder abduction?

Acromion to deltoid tuberosity

Nerve innervation for primary mover for shoulder abduction?

Axillary Nerve

Secondary Mover for shoulder abduction?

Supraspinatus (moves the first five degrees)

Against gravity position for shoulder horizontal abduction?

Client on stomach (in prone) with arm bent at 90 degrees and forearm hanging off mat.

Gravity eliminated position for shoulder horizontal abduction?

Client sitting upright. Arm abducted out at 90 degrees and forearm bent at elbow

Primary mover for shoulder horizontal abduction?

Posterior fibers of the deltoid

Attachments of primary mover for shoulder horizontal abduction?

Spine of scapula to deltoid tuberosity

Nerve innervation of primary mover for shoulder horizontal abduction?

Axillary nerve

Secondary mover for shoulder horizontal abduction?

Middle trapezius

Against gravity position for shoulder horizontal adduction?

Subject on back (in supine)

Gravity eliminated position for shoulder horizontal adduction?

Client sitting upright with arm abducted 90 degrees and arm bent at elbow

Primary mover for horizontal shoulder adduction?

Pectoralis Major

Nerve innervation for primary mover for horizontal shoulder adduction?

Medial and lateral pectoral nerves

Attachments of primary mover for shoulder horizontal adduction?

Medial 2/3 of clavicle, sternum and coastal cartilage of 1-6 to greater tubercle of humerus

Against gravity position for shoulder external rotation?

Client on stomach (in prone) with arm abducted 90 degrees and bent at elbow with elbow hanging off mat.

Gravity eliminated position for shoulder external rotation?

Client sitting upright, arm abducted 90 degrees and elbow bent.

Primary mover for shoulder external rotation?

Infraspinatus

Nerve innervation of primary mover for shoulder external rotation?

Suprascapular nerve

Muscle attachments of primary mover for shoulder external rotation?

Infraspinous process to greater tuberosity.

Secondary mover for shoulder external rotation?

Teres minor.

Against gravity position for shoulder internal rotation?

On stomach (in prone) with arm abducted 90 degrees. And arm bent at elbow. Elbow is off the mat.

Gravity eliminated position for shoulder internal rotation?

Client sitting upright, with arm abducted 90 degrees and bent at elbow.

Primary mover for shoulder internal rotation?

Subscapularis

Nerve innervation for primary mover for shoulder internal rotation?

Upper and lower subscapular nerve

Muscle attachments of the primary mover for shoulder internal rotation?

Subscapular fossa to lesser tuberosity

Secondary mover for shoulder internal rotation?

Teres major