Server Service Final

Front 1

What is the difference between the document root, and the server root in Apache server configuration.

Back 1

Document root = the path that contains httpd documents that are served by the server.

Server root = path where the server config/error log files are kept.

Front 2

VirtualHost www.cmps.com

stuff yadayadayada

/VirtualHost

What is the terminology given to this section of the cofiguration file?

Back 2

Virtual Host Container

Front 3

Where are VirtualHost Containers located?

Back 3

httpd.conf file

Front 4

What is the purpose of the ServerAdmin Directive?

Back 4

Clients can send DNS errors to the Administrator.

Front 5

What is the purpose of the DocumentRoot Directive?

Back 5

Path that contains the httpd documents that are served by the server.

Front 6

What is the purpose of the ServerName directive?

Back 6

Hostname and Port that the server identifies itself by

Front 7

What is the purpose of the ErroLog Directive?

Back 7

Path where the server logs errors

Front 8

What is the purpose of the CustomLog directive?

Back 8

Sets a custom log file with common access log

Front 9

What does Order deny,allow directive do?

Back 9

Combines the deny and allow directives, which set restrictions from the group.

Front 10

What does Deny from all directive do?

Back 10

If not configured all users would be allowed in to the site.

Front 11

What does Allow from .cmps.com directive do?

Back 11

Allows users from this domain will be allowed to access the site.

Front 12

AuthName "Accounting"

AuthType Basic

AuthUserFile /etc/httpd/passwds

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

One directive missing, and not allowing users to authenticate, what is the missing directive?

Back 12

Require valid-user

Front 13

What is the absolute path of the actual directory that holds the binary modules for Apache server?

Back 13

/usr/lib64/httpd/modules

Front 14

What is the absolute path of the actual directory that holds the Apache server daemon?

Back 14

/usr/sbin

Front 15

What is the absolute path of the actual directory that holds binaries and the actual Apache authentication module that creates and maintains password files?

Back 15

/usr/sbin/htpasswd

Front 16

What is the absolute path of the actual directory that holds the Apache log files; access_log, error_log, etc. (absolute path)?

Back 16

/var/log/httpd

Front 17

What is the absolute path of the actual directory that serves as the document root for Apache server and contains web pages?

Back 17

/var/www/html

Front 18

What is the absolute path of the actual directory that holds certificates that are used by Apache SSL module; mod_ssl?

Back 18

/etc/pki/tls/certs & /etc/pki/tls/private

Front 19

How can you change Apache server to response to port 443 only, for security?

Back 19

Edit the httpd.conf file and add Listen ipaddress:443

Front 20

What are mail-boxes?

Back 20

Received messages stored in a directory or in an individual file

Front 21

What is Mail User Agent (MUA)?

Back 21

A program/client used to perform email tasks like composing, reading, and sending emails

Front 22

What is Mail Transfer Agent (MTA)?

Back 22

A client/server software that relays and transfers from one computer to another.

Front 23

What is Message Delivery Agent (MDA)?

Back 23

Places the email into a recieving users inbox

Front 24

What is a Mailing List?

Back 24

A single email address that contains multiple user emails, when used, each member of the group will recieve an email

Front 25

What is mail user Alias?

Back 25

A mailing list, except that the alias smtp envelope sender is not changed

Front 26

What are Headers and Bodies?

Back 26

Headers contain info about the message. Body contains the message that is sent/recieved

Front 27

What are Transfer Protocols?

Back 27

Language that is used by the MTA to send/recieve a message (smtp,pop,imap)

Front 28

What is the concept “Envelopes” used by SMTP?

Back 28

Contains message info like: origin, destination etc.

Front 29

What is the purpose of MIME for sending mail?

Back 29

Specifes the encoding of data (US-ASCII)

Front 30

What is MX record?

Back 30

A record that identifies the mail server address for that domain

Front 31

Who maintains the MX record?

Back 31

Domain Name Service DNS

Front 32

What is the function of MX record?

Back 32

It's used by DNS to inform the MTA where to send the email (domain)

Front 33

What is m4?

Back 33

A macro pre-processor program used by sendmail

Front 34

What is the main function m4?

Back 34

A configuration process of sendmail.mc file, it contains macros used for configuration, once configured, it generates the sendmail.cf file

Front 35

What is the function of Relaying?

Back 35

In order to relay mail in sendmail you must list the domains you want to relay to in /etc/mail/relay-domains

Front 36

What is the configuration file read by sendmail when it starts?

Back 36

sendmail.cf

Front 37

What is the name of the file you must edit to configure sendmail?

Back 37

sendmail.mc

Front 38

Whats the location of the file you must edit to configure sendmail?

Back 38

/etc/mail/sendmail.mc

Front 39

What is the meaning of “dnl” in the file sendmail.mc?

Back 39

delete through new line

Front 40

Which mail utility reports number and sizes of messages sendmail has sent and received?

Back 40

mailstats

Front 41

Which mail utility is used to display status of the outgoing mail queue?

Back 41

mqueue

Front 42

What is the primary tool used to remotely test if your SMTP/POP/IMAP servers are running properly? Provide example for each one of them

Back 42

telnet

smtp-> telnet hostname 25

pop-> telnet hostname 110

imap-> telnet hostname 143

Front 43

What are the MS Windows server versions required to install MS Exchange 2013?

Back 43

Windows server 2008 R2 with SP1 or 2012/2012 R2.

Front 44

What are the minimum Forest and Domain prerequisites for a typical MS Exchange 2013 installation?

Back 44

Schema master (extend the schema)

Global Catalog Server

Writable DC

Front 45

What are the files you must download from Microsoft web site and install on Microsoft Windows Server 2012/R2 before you install MS Exchange 2013?

Back 45

.NET Framework 4.5.2

Unified Communications 4.0 Core Runtime 64-Bit

MS Office 2010 Filter Pack SP1 64-Bit

Front 46

MS Exchange 2013 can coexist with which earlier versions of MS Exchange servers?

Back 46

Exchange 2007 with SP3 and min ruid or exchange 2010 with SP3

Front 47

What is the command used to accomplish the Active Directory health check?

Back 47

dcdiag /test:DNS /e /v /f:dcdiag.log

Front 48

What is the exact command used to check which servers are holding Global Catalog service?

Back 48

nslookup gc._msdcs

Front 49

Is it possible to install different exchange server roles on different servers?

Back 49

Yes, via gui or powershell

Front 50

In MS Exchange, deleted mails are not deleted right away. Deleted mailbox retention enables you to recover mailboxes after they are removed without needing to restore from backup. By default what is thedefault mailbox retention period for MS Exchange 2013.

Back 50

30 days

Front 51

Which two tools you can use to recover deleted mailboxes within retention period?

Back 51

Exchange Admin Center (EAC) or

Exchange Managment Shell (EMS)

Front 52

Which two tools users can use to recover deleted mail within retention period?

Back 52

Recover deleted items feature in Outlook or OWA

Front 53

To install MS Exchange servers in your company domain environment, you must be a member of certain groups. What are the groups?

Back 53

Schema admin

Domain admin

Enterprise admin

Front 54

What are the two options to manage and administer MS Exchange 2013?

Back 54

Exchange Admin Center (EAC) or

Exchange Managment Shell (EMS)

Front 55

If you encounter problem during MS Exchange installation, which file should you consult to find out the error?

Back 55

Log files located in C:\ExchangeSetupLogs

Front 56

By default, where the mailbox database is stored when you install MS Exchange for the first time?

Back 56

C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange\server\v15\mailbox

Front 57

During disaster recovery situation which files are used in MS Exchange server?

Back 57

Transaction Log Files

Front 58

What is a send connector in MS Exchange?

Back 58

Used to send mail to all domains on the Internet

Front 59

What is the significance of “Autodiscover”?

Back 59

Outlook or email client can connect to Exchange Server, and configure automatically.

Front 60

Where do you create “Autodiscover” record?

Back 60

Created as an "A" record in DNS Manager

Front 61

Which record you must create so that external users (MTA) can send email to your MS Exchange mail server(s)?

Back 61

MX Record

Front 62

What are the different types of mailboxes you can create on MS Exchange server?

Back 62

Regular

Shared

Resource

Front 63

What is a “Distribution Group” in MS Exchange?

Back 63

A group of users emails combined into one email, when used it sends mail to all members in that group

Front 64

What is the difference between “Distribution Group” and “Dynamic Distribution Group” in MS Exchange?

Back 64

Regular -> Has defined set of members for distribution

Dynamic -> Sends mass emails via ADDS Group Objects

Front 65

Like OS updates, regularly Microsoft provides updates for MS Exchange server. What terminology is used for these updates?

Back 65

Cumulative Updates (CU)

Front 66

How an administrator login to “Exchange Admin Center” to administer Exchange 2013 server?

Back 66

Open web browser and enter: https:\\server.domain\ecp

Front 67

Which tool you can use to move Exchange database to a different location?

Back 67

Exchange Managment Shell (EMS)