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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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TL spine |
Thoracolumbar spine rad |
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Thoracic inlet |
Scapulohumeral articulation |
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Left thoracic viscera in L-R lat view |
Top left to clockwise: * vertebral artery * costocervical trunk * 6th rib * lung, caudal lobe * diaphragm * 13th rib * spleen * stomach * accessory lobe right lung * heart * lung, caudal part cranial lobe * lung, cranial part cranial lobe * thymus * brachiocephalic vein * axillary artery * trachea * superficial cervical artery * esophagus |
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Right thoracic viscera R-L view |
From top left clockwise: * lung, caudal lobe * 6th rib * lung, cranial lobe * costocervical trunk * vertebral artery * superficial cervical artery * common carotid artery * trachea * brachiocephalic vein * thymus * heart * cardiac notch * lung, middle lobe * diaphragm * liver * stomach |
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Intercostal space |
Space between ribs |
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Transverse section thorax |
Top to clockwise: *thoracic vertebrae *aorta *esophagus *trachea *body wall *lung *parietal pleura *visceral pleura *mediastinum *parietal pericardium *visceral pericardium *sternum *heart |
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Transverse thorax through heart; caudal view |
From top clockwise: * 6th thoracic vertebra *azygos vein * esophagus *caudal lobe *accessory lobe *caudal vena cava *plica vena cava *pulmonary pleura *r.lung middle lobe *parietal costal pleura *5th rib *ventral mediastinum *sternum, 5th segment *pericardial cavity *visceral serous pericardium (epicardium) *pericardial mediastinal pleura *fibrous pericardium *parietal serous pericardium *pulmonary pleura *left lung, caudal part cranial lobe *middle mediastinum *left pulmonary ligament *caudal lobe *dorsal mediastinum *aorta |
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Canine heart (A) |
Top R. Clockwise: *Descending aorta *caudal vena cava *diaphragm *R. Pulmonary artery *cranial vena cava *trachea *esophagus *azygos vein |
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Canine heart (B) |
Top clockwise: *pulmonary artery *pulmonary vein *descending aorta *left atrium *left ventricle *right ventricle *aortic semilunar valve *R. Atrium *ascending aorta *R. auricle *cranial vena cava |
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Heart, ventral view |
Top right to clockwise: *L. Subclavian artery *arch of aorta *ligamentum arteriosum *auricle of L.atrium *L. Pulmonary veins *great cardiac vein *branch of L. Coronary artery & cardiac vein *L. Ventricle *apex *R. Ventricle *R. Coronary artery & cardiac vein *auricle of R. Atrium *R. Pulmonary veins *conus arteriosus *ascending aorta *pulmonary trunk *cranial vena cava *brachiocephalic trunk |
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Heart, dorsal view |
Top right to clockwise: *brachiocephalic trunk *aortic arch *cranial vena cava *R. Pulmonary artery * R. Pulmonary veins * R. Atrium * inferior vena cava *coronary sinus * branch of R. Coronary artery *middle cardiac vein * R. Ventricle * interventricular sulcus * apex * L. Ventricle * artery & vein L. Ventricle * great cardiac vein * L. Atrium * auricle of L.atrium *L. Pulmonary veins * L. pulmonary artery * L. Subclavian artery * L. Common carotid artery |
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Heart, dorsal view |
Top right to clockwise: *brachiocephalic trunk *aortic arch *cranial vena cava *R. Pulmonary artery * R. Pulmonary veins * R. Atrium * inferior vena cava *coronary sinus * branch of R. Coronary artery *middle cardiac vein * R. Ventricle * interventricular sulcus * apex * L. Ventricle * artery & vein L. Ventricle * great cardiac vein * L. Atrium * auricle of L.atrium *L. Pulmonary veins * L. pulmonary artery * L. Subclavian artery * L. Common carotid artery |
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Canine skeleton |
Top left to clockwise: *cervical *thoracic *lumbar *sacral *coccygeal *ilium *femur *patella *tibia *fibula *calcaneus *tarsus *metatarsus *proximal sesamoid *distal phalanx *middle phalanx *proximal phalanx *metacarpus *carpus *accessory carpal bone *radius *ulna *olecranon *ribs *humerus *scapula *mandible *skull |
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L-R lat view abdomen w/ maj. Organs |
Top left clockwise: *fundus of stomach *L. Kidney *sm. Intestine *Lg intestine *bladder *spleen *liver |
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VD Abdomen |
Top R. Clockwise: *stomach *transverse colon *spleen *L. kidney *descending colon *bladder *ileum *descending duodenum *cecum *ascending colon *R. Kidney *pancreas *liver *gallbladder |
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Visceral projection L. (Top) & R. (Bottom) abdominal walls |
1. diaphragm 2. Liver 3. Stomach 4. Spleen 5. L. Kidney 5'. R. kidney 6. Descending colon 7. Sm. Intestine 7'. Descending duodenum 8. Pancreas 9. Rectum 10. Female urogenital tract 11. Bladder |
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Stomach lateral & VD -A&C: canine lat & VD -B&D: feline lat & VD |
F: Fundus B: Body A: Pyloric atrium P: Pyloric canal C: Cardia |
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Positional changes of gas in stomach |
A) RtL = gas in F & dorsal B B) LeL = gas in B, A, P & duodenum C) VD = gas in B, A, P & descending duodenum D) DV = gas in F & C |
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Transverse planes |
Top L. Clockwise: *rostral * caudal * cranial * caudal **median plane *dorsal ** dorsal plane *caudal *cranial *tarsus *plantar *dorsal *lateral *medial *palmar *dorsal *carpus *caudal *cranial *proximal *ventral |
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Anatomical directional terms for oblique view |
Top left clockwise: *dorsomedial - palmarolateral oblique **dorsopalmar *dorsolateral - palmaromedial oblique **lateral *palmarolateral - dorsomedial oblique **palmarodorsal *palmarolateral - dorsomedial oblique **medial |
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Canine thorax ventral view |
Top right clockwise: *L. brachiocephalic vein *L. Subclavian artery *brachiocephalic trunk *aortic arch *descending aorta *L. ventricle *diaphragm *phrenicopericardiac ligament *R. Ventricle *R. Auricle *cranial vena cava *R. brachiocephalic vein *R. scapula |
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Canine bronchial tree VD |
Top R. Clockwise: *trachea *L. Scapula *L. cranial lobe *L. Principal bronchus *L. middle lobe *L. caudal lobe *diaphragm *accessory lobe *R. Caudal lobe *R. middle lobe *R. Principal bronchus *R. Cranial lobe *R. Scapula |
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Canine costal cartilages & sternum |
Top R. Clockwise: *manubrium *1st rib *sternebra *costochondral junct. *xiphoid process *xiphoid cartilage *costal arch *floating rib |
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PennHIP |
-Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine's Hip Program -Radiographic screening method quantitatively measures canine hip job laxity through use of stress radiographs to determine how likely to develop CHP or hip arthritis later in life |
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OFA |
-Orthopedic Foundation of Animals -Evaluate phenotype of hips on standard VD hip extended view. -7 categories: *normal (excellent, good, fair) *borderline *dysplastic (mild,moderate, severe) |
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CHD |
Canine hip dysplasia |
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OA |
Osteoarthritis |
