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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Organelles
Cells are made of organelles
Organelles are located in the cytoplasm
Carry out different cel functions
Cell membrane
Semi-permeable
Lets thing in and out
Nucleus
Brain of the cell
Undergoes division - mitosis
DNA
Nuclear Membrane
Surrounds the nucleus
Nucleolus
Located in the nucleus
RNA
Produces ribosomes which then go into the cytoplasm
Ribosomes
Produce proteins
Particles composed of protein and RNA
White dots
Can be free or fixed to endoplasmic reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Rough - has ribosomes and Synthesis and transports proteins
Smooth - Lipid and membrane synthesis and calcium storage
Mitochondria
Produces energy for the cell in the form of ATP
Chromosomes
46 chromosomes
23 pairs of - one of the pairs is sex chromosomes
Made of DNA - coiled up
Uncoiled is chromatin
Golgi Bodies
Group of flattened membranous sacs usually at the edges
Packages protein molecules for secretion or transport
Cytoplasm
Semifluid substance forming the foundation of the cell
Centrioles
Used in distributing chromosomes during mitosis
Lysosome
Membranous sacs
Contain enzymes for intracellular digestion