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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Localization of Jacksonian seizure |
Jacksonian(focal motor) Prerolandic |
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Localization of masticatory, salivation and speech arrest |
Amygdaloid nuclei Opercular |
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Localization of simple contraversive |
Frontal |
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Localization of head and eye turning associated with arm movement or athetoid-dystonic posture |
Supplementory motor cortex |
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Localization of somatosensory aura |
Contralateral prerolandic |
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Localization of auditory aura |
Heschl gyri |
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Localization of unformed images,lights,patterns |
Occipital |
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Localization of vertiginous aura |
Superior temporal |
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Localization of olfactory aura |
Mesial temporal |
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Localization of gustatory aura |
Insula |
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Localization of visceral autonomic aura |
Insular-orbital-frontal cortex |
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Localization of staring |
Frontal cortex Amygdaliid hippocampal complex Reticular cortical system |
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Localization of affective state aura Fear depression or elation |
Temporal |
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Neurocutaneus syndromes representing with epilepsy |
Tuberous sclerosis Sturge-Weber |
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Typical absent seizure |
Rapid onset and offset Typical 3 per second spike and wave Complete loss of awareness |
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Triad of west synd |
Infantile spasm Hypsarrhythmia Mental arrest |
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Mist common underlying cause of Lennox-Gastaut |
Prematurity,perinatal injury,metabolic diseases |
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Progressive myoclonus with onset in childhood |
Myoclonus-opsolonus ataxia Lithium or other drug toxicity If lssting few wks: subacute sclerosing panencephalopathy |
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Chronic progressive polymyoclonus + dementia |
Juvenile lipidosis Lafora-type familial myoclonic epilepsy Mitochondrial disorders Paramyoclonus multiplex of fredreich |
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JME EEG |
Burst of 4-6 Hz irregular polyspike |
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Chromosome link to JME |
Chromosome 6 in some cases |
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Premotor cortex (area 6) semiology |
Tonic contracture of contralat arm ,face,neck |
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Motor cortex ( area 4) sz semiology |
Clonic contracture |
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Motor cortex ( area 4) sz semiology |
Clonic contracture |
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High med frontal lesions( area 8 and supplementary motor cortex) sz semiology |
Tonic elevation & extention of contralat arm ( fencing posture) Choreathetotic & dystonic posture Complex bizarre & flailing movement of a contralat limb |
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Verbalization @ onset of sz , localization? |
No consistent lateralizing significance, is usu associated with non dominant hemisphere origin |