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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
SDLC Phases
Feasibility and planning
Systems analysis
Systems design
Systems implementation
Maintenance & review
Problems With SDLC
Information gap can be very costly
Designers want to ‘freeze’ requirements, users want to keep things open
Additional changes can cause severe delays
Initial user input may be difficult to get
Takes considerable time
All system details have to be specified up front
Prototyping
Uses an iterative process
Get some input
Work up a scale model
Get feedback from the user group
Go back to step 2
Benefits to Prototyping
Greatly helps ensure user acceptance of final system
More certain of getting proper user input
Mis-communications can be fixed earlier in the process
Reduces the information gap
Problems With Prototyping
Can actually take longer than SDLC
More difficult to pin down a deliverable schedule/budget
End user may adopt a prototype that isn’t complete
Benefits of SDLC
Control large complex development projects—ensure team work
avoid runaway projects
Avoids redundancy or duplication
Ease of maintenance
Easier to train and monitor development
Internal consistency and documentation make it easier to modify later.
Tolerates changes is MIS staffing