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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what was the scientific revolution
a time period when people began to question and test old ideas
what new tools did the scientific revolution use
they used the scientific method and new tools such as telescopes, microscopes
what made the scientific revolution possible
made possible by the weakening of the church, the new tools invented and the printing press which allowed for the spread information and shared ideas
what was Copernicus theory
heliocentric theory of the universe sun in the the center
what theory did Kepler prove
proved the Heliocentric theory mathematically
what laws did Kepler develop
also developed laws of planetary motion
what was Galileo famous for
detailed drawings of sun moon and planets
why was Galileo punished by the Catholic Church
punished by the Catholic Church for trying to interpret the Bible and apply it to the solar system
what two laws did Newton discover/create
low of Gravity
laws of Motion
what was Vesalius famous for
detailed drawings of human body
what was Harvey famous for
studied veins and heart
what was Decartes known as
father of the scientific revolution
what theory did Dwscartes live by
accept nothing without questioning
what was Descartes famous quote
i think therefor i am
where was Prince Henry from
Portugal
what did Prince Henry want for Portugal
wanted to secured a water route around Africa for Portugal
where was Vasco de Gama from
explored for Portugal
what was Vasco de Gama famous for
first to go around Africa
what country did Columbus sail for
sailed for Spain
what was Columbus plan
wanted to find a new route to India/China by going west
what did Columbus discover
accidentally found the new world
why were the Americas named after Amerigo Vespucci
North and South America were named after him because he was the fist to determine that they were two new continents
who were the Conquistadors
Spanish explores who came to the New World looking for gold and wealth
what was Ponce de Leon famous for
Conquistador who explored Florida looking for the Fountain of Youth
what was Magellan famous for
first crew to successfully circumnavigate the globe
what did Magellan famous for
hen proved that someone could sail all the way around the world
who was Sir Francis Drake
First British explorer to successfully circumnavigate the globe
Who was the New World named after and why?
North and South America were named after Amerigo Vespucci because he was the first to determine that they were two new continents
Describe two causes of the Scientific Revolution.
the weakening of the church, the new tools invented, and the printing press which allowed for the spread information and shared ideas
What was Galileo’s life work and why did it anger the Catholic Church so much?
- detailed drawings of sun, moon and planets
- punished by the Catholic Church for trying to interpret the Bible and apply it to the solar system
Name three things that happened as a result of the age of Exploration.
Name three things that happened as a result of the age of Exploration.
- new world discovered
- many Native Americans died due to disease and conquest
- Christianity spread to the new world
- Spain, France, Portugal and England became dominate world powers, fought each other for control of land on the new world
- middle class forms and thrives in Europe
- new foods and ideas flow back and forth between the new world and Europe
- colonies eventually form in the new world