Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Matter
|
matter is anything that has mass and take up space.
|
|
Chemistry
|
Chemistry is the study of the properties of matter and how matter changes.
|
|
Substance
|
A substance is a single kind of matter that is pure, it always has a specific makeup-or compostion-and a specific set of properties.
|
|
Two properties of matter are?
|
Every form of matter has two kinds properties-physical properties and chemical properties.
|
|
Physical property
|
a physical property is a characteristic of a pure subtance that can be observed without changing it into another substance.
|
|
Chemical property
|
A chemical property is a characteristic of a pure substance that describes its abilty to change into different substances.
|
|
Element
|
An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance ny chemical or physical means.
|
|
Simple Substances
|
Elements are simple substances.
|
|
Atom
|
an atom is the basic particle from which all elements are made.
|
|
Chemical bond
|
a Chemical bond occurs when atoms combine because there is a force of attraction between the two atoms.
|
|
Molecules
|
Atoms combine into molecules-which are groups of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
|
|
Compound
|
A pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio.
|
|
Chemical formula
|
represents a compound by showing the elemnts in the coumpiund and the ratio of the atoms.
|
|
Chemically combined compounds
|
When elemnts are chemically combined, the form coumpounds having properties that are different from those of the uncombined elements.
|
|
Mixture
|
Made of two or more substances-elements, compounds, or both-that are together in the same place but are not chemically combined.
|