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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Battery
device usually made with two metals in a liquid that changes chemical energy into electrical energy
Circuit
a route, or path, taken by an electric current. A complete circuit begins and ends at the same point.
Breakers
a device that stops the flow of electricity when there is too much current in a circuit
Conductor
material that allows a current to flow through it
Electrical Energy
energy associated with electrical charge and electrical current
Electrician
a person who has knowledge of electrical systems and hwo has the ability to build and fix electrical devices
Electrical Power Plant
a facility that generates electrical power
Electrons
Negatively charged particles in an atom
Generator
a device that converts one form of energy into another
Incandescent
generating light through heat
Insulator
a material current can not pass through easily
Kilowatt-Hour
A unit of energy. It is the unit used to measure home electricity.
Lightning
Large electrical discharges associated with thunderstorms that take place between clouds and the ground or between two clouds
Meter
An instrument that measures the amount or flow of something, such as electricty or gas
Parallel Circuit
Has more than one path for a current to travel
Power Grid
The system that connects power plants around the country
Resistor
a material that resists but does not stop the flow of electricity
Short Circuit
A particular type of failure in an electrical circuit that occurs when the current takes a short cut and doesn't go through the appliance to which it is connected but produces a surge of current instead
Static Electricity
A form of electricity associated with the accumulation of excessive electrical charges on objects.
Switch
A device that can connect (on) or break (off) the connections in an electric circuit
Volt
a unit of electrical potential
Watt
Unit of power