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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is net force
the combination of all the forces acting on an object
how do you find the net force of objects acting in the same direction?
find the sum of the 2 or more forces acting on the object and that'll equal the net force
example of combining forces in the same direction
what must you specify when you combine forces
a reference direction because forces have direction
how do you calculate the net force of forces acting on an object in opposite directions
when 2 forces act in opposite directions you still add the forces together ( one force will be positive and the other will be negative)
example of combining forces in opposite directions
what is a balanced force
a force acting on an object that combines and forms a net force of zero
what effect do balanced forces have on an object
doesn't make object move
doesn't change objects velocity
example of balanced forces
what are unbalanced forces
forces acting on an object that combine and form a net force that isn't zero
example of unbalanced forces
what is newtons first law of motion
if the net force of an object is zero, the motion of the object does not change (an object at rest will stay at rest)
if forces are balanced than there is no change in what
velocity
example of balanced forces and how they effect motion
what happens when an unbalanced force acts on an object at rest ?
object starts moving
what happens when an unbalanced force acts on an object in motion?
the objects speed
direction of motion
or both change
(velocity changes)
what is inertia
the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion
example of inertia
why do objects stop moving ?
objects stop moving due to friction
what would happen if there was no friction
inertia would keep the object moving