Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Passive Transport
|
high to low
|
|
Active Transport
|
low to high
|
|
Permeable
|
can move in and out of cells
|
|
Impermeable
|
can't move in and out of cells
|
|
Semi-Permeable
|
sort of move in and out of cell
|
|
Eukaryotic
|
has nucleus
|
|
Prokaryotic
|
no nucleus
|
|
Rough ER
|
secretes transport vesicles
|
|
Smooth ER
|
no ribosomes and helps muscle contractions and the synthesis of lipids
|
|
ATP
|
energy
|
|
Mitochondria
|
powerhouse/ uses ATP
|
|
Cell Membrane
|
phospholipids and proteins
|
|
Cyanobacteria
|
makes there own food
|
|
Chloroplast
|
photosynthesis occurs
|
|
Granum
|
stack of Thylakoid
|
|
Thylakoid
|
disk in chloroplast that contains chlorophyll
|
|
Ribosomes
|
proteins from amino acids
|
|
ER
|
transport/delivery system
|
|
DNA
|
blueprint for life
|
|
Nucleolus
|
makes ribosomes
|
|
Synonym for Autotroph
|
Producer
|
|
Antonym for Autotroph
|
Heterotroph
|
|
Multicellular
|
composed of two or more cells
|
|
Unicellular
|
composed of one cell
|
|
Bacteria (Producer)
|
Cyanobacteria
|
|
Rudolf Virchow
|
Cells come from existing cells
|
|
Theodore Shwann
|
all animals composed of cells
|
|
Matthias Shleiden
|
all plants composed of cells
|
|
Flagellum
|
tails on cells used to move through liquids
|
|
Antoin Van Leeunhoek
|
discovered organisms called animalcules
|
|
Cell Theory
|
1.all cells come from existing cells
2.cell=basic unit of living things 3.cells made up of one or more cells |
|
Cytology
|
study of cells
|
|
Cytoskeleton
|
web of proteins in cytoplasm
|
|
Nucleus
|
contains DNA
|
|
Vacuole
|
stores water
|
|
Centrioles
|
in animal cells usually near nucleus
|
|
Plants
|
have cell walls & chloroplast
|
|
Cell Walls
|
rigid structure that gives support to the cell
|
|
Glucose to Oxygen
|
c6 + h12+ 602-->ATP+ 6co2 6 h2o
|
|
Endocytosis
|
large molecules moving INTO the cell
|
|
Exocytosis
|
large molecules moving OUT of the cell
|