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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

astronomy

a study of things in space

axis

an imaginary line that passes through Earth's center

calendar

a document of days, weeks, months, and years

equinox

the two days of the year on which neither hemisphere is pointed towards or away from the sun

force

a push or pull exerted onto an object

gravity

the attractive force between objects

inertia

the tendency of an object to resist a change in motion

law of universal gravitation

the scientific law that states that every object in the universe attracts every other object

mass

the amount of matter in an object

Newton's first law of motion

the scientific law that states that an object at rest will stay at rest and a object in motion will stay in motion unless acted upon by a force

orbit

the path of an object as it revolves around another object

revolution

the movement of an object around another object

rotation

the spinning motion of a planet on its axis

solstice

the two days of the year on which the sun reaches its greatest distance north or south of the equator

weight

the force of gravity on an object