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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Energy

the ability to cause change

Energy Transformation

The conversion from one energy to another

Electric energy

energy carried by an electric current

Efficiency

the ratio of output work into input work

Chemical energy

energy that is stored in and release from the bonds between atoms

Complex machine

two or more simple machines working together

Inclined plane

a simple machine that consists of a ramp, or a flat, sloped surface

kinetic

energy due to motion

Law of Conservation of Energy

states that energy can be transformed, but not created or destroyed.

Mechanical Energy

sum of the potential energy and the kinetic energy in a system.

Nuclear Energy

energy stored in and released from the nucleas of an atom

Pulley

a simple machine that consists of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it

Potential Energy

stored energy due to the interactions between objects or particles