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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

By using the Punnett Square below, answer the following.



Father: Black hair, brown eyes.


BbEe


Mother: Black hair, brown eyes


BbEe



BE Be bE be


_____________________________


BE|


Be|


bE|


be|



Fill in this one.

BE Be bE be


_____________________________


BE|BBEE BBEe BbEE BbEe


Be|BBEe BBee BbEe Bbee


bE|BbEE BbEe bbEE bbEe


be|BbEe Bbee bbEe bbee

It so happens they have the same genotype

Using this Punnett Square, who will have homozygous dominant hair and heterozygous eyes?



BE Be bE be


_____________________________


BE|BBEE BBEe BbEE BbEe


Be|BBEe BBee BbEe Bbee


bE|BbEE BbEe bbEE bbEe


be|BbEe Bbee bbEe bbee

2/16 → .125%

What defines our gender?

Our 23 chromosome set.



XY = male (has one smaller Chromosome)


XX = female

How can you tell if a sex-linked trait has passed onto the offspring?

The X chromosome. Disorders are recessive traits that can be carried on through the X Chromosome.



XX = normal female


XY = normal male


Xx = Carrier of a disorder


xx = effected


xy/xY = effected



Females pose a threat.

By using this Punnett Square, determine who has a disorder.



X x


________


X|XX Xx


Y|XY xY

xY. ¼, 25% is infected.



The male is infected

What does a female carrier look like crossed with a normal male?



No Punnett required.

Xx × XY

Using this Pedigree Chart determine what "A" is

A family with 1 and 2

Squares are usually male and Circles are usually female.


Shapes that are shaded in are those infected.

What is a Human Pedigree?

A chart that shows the phenotype of a gene through generations. It helps determine whether a trait is dominant or recessive.

What is the formula of Jacob Syndrome?

XYY XYYY

Formula example: XX = Female

What is the formula of Turner Syndrome?

XO

What is Non Disjunction?

When homologous chromosomes fail to seperate during cell division.

What is Polysomy?

An organism that has one or more chromosome.



Ex. Fungi...

What is Aneuploidy?

An abnormal amount of chromosomes in a cell.