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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the 4 most General classification ? ( In order least to most ) |
Kingdom /Phylum/Class/Order |
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What are the 3 specific classification ? ( In order least to most ) |
Family / Genus/ Species |
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Cell |
The smallest unit capable of carrying out a function required for life. |
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Protists |
Unicellular organism ( only one cell) Ex. Bacteria, algae |
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Organelle |
Structures w/n a cell that preform specific function |
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Eukaryotes |
Contains anucleus and other organelles ( plant and animal cell) |
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Prokaryotes |
Lack a nucleus and other organelles ( ex. Bacteria ) |
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Nucleus |
Contains all information needed for directing all activities and making proteins |
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Nuclear membrane |
Separate the nucleus from the rest of the cell |
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Chromosome |
Found in nucleus and made of two identical strands of DNA wrapped around protein |
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Centrioles |
Guide the split chromosomes to opposite side |
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Cytoplasm |
Jelly like material the Nucleus sits in |
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Cell membrane |
What separate everything in the cell from the environment |
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Endoplasmic reticulum |
Transport molecules throughout the cell |
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DNA |
Carries genetic code for the production of proteins |
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Golgi bodies |
Package and distribute protein |
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Mitochondria |
Convert oxygen and sugar by products into cellular chemical energy (ATP), water , and carbon dioxide |
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Photosynthesis |
Conversion of light energy into chemical energy |
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Chloroplasts |
Contains chlorophyll that Convert carbon dioxide and water into food particles like sugar |
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Vacuoles |
Storage for water and sugar during photosynthesis |
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An organism that can produce its own food |
Autotroph |
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Organism that cant produce its own food |
Heterotrophs |
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Equation of cellular respiration |
Glucose + oxygen ----yields---> carbon dioxide + water + energy |
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What two cycles constitute cellular respiration? |
Krebs cycle and glycolysis |
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Equation for photosynthesis |
Carbon dioxide + water + sunlight ----yields ---> glucose + oxygen |
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Steps of the scientific method |
Ask a question / research/ make an hypothesis/ test hypothesis/ analyze data and draw conclusion/ communicate result or revamp hypothesis |
