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141 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
conjecture
guessworks; hypothesis
insinuate
imply stealthily
ascertain
to find out; to investigate
disseminate
to spread out; to scatter
perspicacious
clear-sighted
pragmatic
practical
precocious
unusually early intellectual maturity
prospectus
formal proposal
disaffected
lost of faith or belief
inscrutable
difficult to understand; elusive
reticent
keep silent
staid
stoic, showing no emotion
arcane
only know by a few
autonomy
independence
gaffe
a faux pas; a small social error
insular
isolated
potentate
monarch; the one who has power to control all
castigate
to scold
relinquish
to retire from; to give up
vituperative
abusive criticizing
indict
to prosecute; to charge someone a crime
rectitude
lax in attending to duty; not doing what they are supposed to do
sanctimonious
fake or feigning righteousness
scrupulous
conscience; having a strong sense of what is right and wrong
substantiate
to support with evidence
veracity
truthfulness
vindicate
exonerate
cajole
to persuade by flattery
chicanery
trickery
sycophant
obsequious flatterer; a person who sucks up a lot
eminent
distinguished
extol
to praise highly
laudatory
full of praise
magnanimous
courageous and generous noble in mind and heart
reciprocate
to give something in return; to respond in kind
quell
to put down forcefully; suppress
squelch
to crush by trampling; to squash
supplant
to usurp or invade the place, especially through intrigue (trickery) tactics
stymie
to thwart
deride
to mock or ridicule contemptuously;
disparage
to belittle; abase
effrontery
shameless; impudent or brazen boldness
ignominy
great personal humiliation; shameful and disgraceful conduct
insolence
contemptuously rude
pejorative (adj.)
disparaging; belittling, insulting
vindicative
dispose to seek revenge
bombastic
given pompous (pretentious) speech or writing
ebullience
intense enthusiasm; effervescence
flagrant
extremely noticeable; shocking
gratuitous
given freely; unnecessary
penchant
strong liking
redundant
needlessly repetitive
amalgam
a combination of different elements
inundate
to overwhelm as if a flood
cathartic
relaxing after an emotional outburst
curative
able to cure
palliative
to relive symtoms of a disease/disorder without using a cure
therapeutic
having the power of healing
epitome
an example of a type
felicitous
apt; appropriate (貼切)
belie
to misrepresent, disguise, feign
debunk
to expose untruth
dubious
doubtful
duplicitous
deliberately deceptive
fabricate
to make up something
impetuous
suddenly energetic or emotional
vacillate
to sway from one side to the other (usually ideas)
subterfuge
a deceptive strategy or device
surreptitious
secretive; sneaky
modicum (n)
a small amount
paucity
smallness in number
squander
to spend money wastefully
diligent
hardworking; painstaking effort
mercenary
motivated solely by money or material gain
obstinate
stubbornly attached to an opinion
tenacity
persistence
vigilant
on the alert; watchful
extraneous
inessential
juxtapose
place side by side (especially for comparison)
novel
fresh; original; new
superfluous
extra; unnecessary
synergy
the combined action (i.e. the synergy of hydrogen and oxygen is water)
dirge
a funeral lament or hymn (a holy poem)
eclectic (adj.)
variety of sources of styles
incongruous
lack of harmony
sonorous
deep loud continuous sound
strident
harsh and loud
debacle
disastrous or ludicrous failure
tumultuous
loud and noisy
anachronistic
happening in the wrong time period
archaic
characteristic of an earlier time
dilatory
habitually late
ephemeral
lasting only for a short time
redolent
aromatic
onerous
burdensome; troublesome
portent
indication of something important is about to occur
prescience
foreknowledge; foresight
austere
without decoration
banel
drearily common place; predictable
insipid
uninteresting; unchallenging; lacking taste or savor (which also mean taste)
prosaic
dull; unimaginative
soporific (adj.)
inducing sleepiness
vapid
lacking of liveliness, interest; dull
brevity
briefness
expedient
more appropriate for a purpose; speedy
augment
to make greater in quantities, size, or extent
bolster
support; back up
burgeon
to grow; flourish
copious
large quantities
distend
expend from internal pressure (when overly full)
redouble
to make twice as great
scintillating
brilliant
demure
humble; reserved; modest
diffidence
timidity or shyness
innocuous
harmless
placid
calm or quiet
quiescent
quiet; at rest; inactive
concord
agreement; contract
concur
agree
dogmatic
stubbornly attached to a belief
fastidious
carefully attend to detail; hard to please (挑剔)
intransigent
refusal to compromise
jocular
characterized by joking
meticulous
extremely careful and precise
affable
easy-going
alacrity
eagerness
benign
kind and gentle
sanguine
optimistic
belligerent
eager to fight
contentious
quarrelsome
deleterious
have harmful effect
flippant
disrespectfully humorous
insolent
insulting in manner
nefarious
vicious
rancorous
marked by bitter (relationship)
supercilious
disdainful; haughty; arrogant
repugnant
arousing disguise; offensive or repulsive
invocation
a call from higher class for assistance or support
stratify
separate into layer
variegated
varied in color;
verdant
green with vegetation (i.e. the garden is verdant)