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ARTICLE 25

Ac in distress

Search and Rescue

Annex12

Car-ans part 12

- "CAAP shall establish PARCC.."



The creation of PARCC came from what document?

Philippine aeronautical rescue coordination center

Parcc acronym

- a person is fatally/seriously injured- aircraft sustained dmg/structural failure- aircraft is missing/completely inaccessible

Accident is an occurrence associated in aircraft operations, in which (3)

Fatal injury

An injury resulting in death within 30 days of accident date

Missing

When search has been terminated & wreakage hasnt been located, aircraft is declared :

Incerfa alerfa detresfa

3 emergency phases

Alerfa

Emergency phase - apprehension

Incerfa

Emergency Phases - doubt

Detresfa

Emergency phase - reasonable certainty

Corpas sarsat system

Sattelite-based system designed to detect distress beacons

406 MHz

Current sar frequency

Emergency locator transmitter

Aeronautical distress beacon for alerting & transmitting homing signals

Emergency position-indicating radio beacon

Maritime version of elt

Incident

An occurrence, other than accident, that may or could affect the safety of an aircraft or passengers

On-scene coordinator

A person to coordinate sar operations

Philippine search and rescue region

Geographical coordinates, coincides with manila fir

Personal locator beacon

Portable device, tx distress signals on 406MHz

Used by trekkers

Rescue coordination center

Unit for promoting organization of sar services

Rescue coordination center

The center where incident is controlled and coordinated

Rescue operation

'Retrieve' person in distress

Sar mission coordinator

Official temporary assigned to coordinate response

Sar plan

"General term to describe documents ...."

Search and rescue point of contact

Point of contact for sar

Cospas sarsat

Locate ELTs, EPIRBs, PLBs

SEARCH Operation

'locate' person in distress

Search and rescue service (parcc)

"..Distress monitoring, communication, coordination and search and rescue functions.."

Search area

Area "determined" to be searched

Search and rescue region

Area of "defined" dimensions..

Space system for search of distress vessels

Corpas (english)

Search and rescue satellite-aided tracking

Sarsat (english)

Situation report

Reports from OSC -> SMC -> interested agencies

Aircraft accident inquiry and investigation board

AAIIB

Aeronautical fixed telecommunication network

AFTN

Comsoft aeronautical data access system

CADAS

Caap network

Search and rescue unit

SRU

ATC Service, Flight information service, alerting service

3 services of ATS (accdg. to A11 Chap.2)

Area control service


APPROACH control service


Aerodrome Control Service


3 parts of ATC service

- no comms w/in 30 mins


- fails to arrive w/in 30mins of ETA

2 Criteria for uncertainty phase

- following incerfa (escalated)


- cleared to land but fails to within 5 mins of estimated time of landing


- impaired operating efficiency but not to the extent of force landing (allay apprehension)


- unlawful interference

4 criteria for alerfa

- more widespread unsuccessful inquiries pt.


- fuel on board is exhausted/insufficient to reach to safety


- impaired operation efficiency to extent that force landing is likely


- made forced landing

4 criteria for detresfa

- paf


- pcg


- office of civil defense


- ph. Army


- gov with sar/emergency response capabilities


- non gov structured to respond emergencies

AIP Gen 3.6 - SAR and other emergency services


SAR in cooperation with: (give 6)

To take the search out of search and rescue

Corpas sarsat vision

- Distress alert


- Location info/data

Keyword sa Mission and objective of corpas sarsat (2)

Global aeronautical distress and safety system

GADSS acronym

- late notification of sar services


- missing/inaccurate aircraft position info


- lengthy & costly retrieval of flight data

3 specific issues addressed by GADSS

Nov. 10, 2015

When did ICAO adopted amendment 39 to Annex 6 "..normal aircraft tracking.."

15mins

Aircraft-tracking time interval (gadss)

27k kg

Take-off mass of aircraft where reporting interval of 15mins is "recommended"

45.5k kg

Take-off mass of aircraft where reporting interval of 15mins is "required"

- longitude


- latitude


- altitude


- time

Gadss provide 4d of aircraft at reporting interval of 15 mins. What are the 4d?