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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Bacteriology is the study of: A. Bacteria B. Personal hygiene C. Toxins D. Disease |
A. Bacteria |
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Bacteria are: A. Always infectious B. Multi-celled microorganisms C. One-celled microorganisms D. Harmless |
C. One-celled microorganisms bacterial |
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Bacterial called that are harmless to humans and can even be beneficial are called: A. Nonpathogenic bacteria B. Pathogenic bacteria C. Virus D. Microbes |
A. Nonpathogenic bacteria |
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Which of the following do not produce disease? A. Saprophytes B. Staphylococci C. Streptococci D. Diplococci |
A. Saprophytes |
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A communicable disease refers to a disease that is easily: A. Vaccinated B. Immunized C. Not spread from one person to another D. Spread from one person to another |
D. Spread from one person to another |
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The common cold, hepatitis, and measles are examples of: A. Beneficial diseases B. Harmless diseases C. Communicable diseases D. Nonpathogenic diseases |
C. Communicable diseases |
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Another term that means the same as germ or bacteria is: A. Parasite B. Microbe C. Mite D. Lice |
B. Microbe |
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Pathogenic bacteria are responsible for all of the following EXCEPT: A. Causing disease B. Producing toxins C. Causing infection D. Causing refuse to decay |
D. Causing refuse to decay |
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The most common form of bacterial cells are: A. Bacilli B. Spirilla C. Cocci D. Streptococci |
A. Bacilli |
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This type of bacterial cell is a coiled, cork screw shaped organism that can cause highly contagious diseases: A. Spirilla B. Bacilli C. Streptococci D. Staphylococci |
A. Spirilla |
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Pus-forming bacterial cells that form grape-like clusters are present in abscesses are called: A. Staphylococci B. Streptococci C. Diplococci D. Spirilla |
A. Staphylococci |
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Which of the following sources does not allow bacteria or viruses to enter the body? A. Nose B. Mouth C. Healthy skin D. Broken skin |
C. Heathy skin |
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Which of the following describes bacteria? A. Used to control infections B. Always external parasites C. With three basic shapes D. Beneficial to your health |
C. With three basic shapes |
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Which of the following conditions is NOT a disease caused by a virus? A. Mumps B. Tuberculosis C. Common cold D. Respiratory infection |
B. Tuberculosis |
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Personal service workers such as nurses, doctors, teachers and cosmetologists may be inoculated against which highly infectious diseases? A. Hepatitis B B. Strep throat C. Ringworm D. The common cold |
A. Hepatitis B |
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) can be transferred by all of the following sources EXCEPT: A. Blood B. Semen C. Bodily fluids D. Holding hands |
D. Holding hands |
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Organisms that live on or obtain nutrients from another organism are known as: A. External parasites B. Internal parasites C. Viruses D. Bacteria |
A. External parasites |
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All of the following are examples of contagions EXCEPT: A. Fungi B. Bacteria C. Flagella D. Mites |
C. Flagella |
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Which of the following conditions would be considered a local infection? A. Septicemia B. Rheumatic fever C. Pus-filled boil D. AIDS |
C. Pus-filled boil |
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Universal precautions require you to preform infection control procedures with which clients? A. All B. Sick C. Children D. Elderly |
A. All |
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A person who carries a disease-producing bacteria with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is a(n): A. Asymptomatic carrier B. Nonpathogenic carrier C. Pathogenic carrier D. Parasitic carrier |
A. Asymptomatic carrier |
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What is provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system? A. Natural immunity B. Active immunity C. Passive immunity D. Parasitic immunity |
C. Passive immunity |
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All of the following results are true about active immunity EXCEPT: A. The result of the production of antibodies B. Lasts only for a few weeks or months C. Long lasting and sometimes life long D. Disease organism triggers the immune system |
B. Lasts only for a few weeks or months |
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Where can the information about what the product is “effective in fighting against” be found? A. Efficacy label B. Name C. Directions D. OSHA comments |
A. Efficacy label |
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All of the following categories describe infection control EXCEPT: A. Immunity B. Disinfection C. Sterilization D. Sanitation |
A. Immunity |
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What products are used to reduce the growth of microbes on the skin? A. Antiseptics B. Disinfectants C. Fungicidals D. Bactericidals |
A. Antiseptics |
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What term describes when al microbes are killed or destroyed? A. Sterilization B. Sanitation C. Disinfection D. Ventilation |
A. Sterilization |
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The term used to describe efforts to prevent the spread of disease and kill certain or all microbes is known as: A. First aid B. Ventilation C. Contamination D. Infection control |
D. Infection control |
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Sanitation is a term that means: A. To remove dirt to aid in reducing the growth of microbes B. To destroy or kill a broad spectrum of microbes C. To kill fungus D. The study of microorganisms |
A. To remove dirt to aid in reducing the growth of microbes |
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What type of soap should cosmetologists avoid using because it can harbor and transmit microbes? A. A liquid soap from a pump dispenser B. Bar soap C. Antiseptic D. Disinfectant |
B. Bar soap |
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Key information on a specific product regarding ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels and storage requirements can be found on: A. MSDS B. Product cap C. Efficacy label D. Registration |
A. MSDS |
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The regulating agency under the Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace is: A. MSDS B. DNR C. USDA D. OSHA |
D. OSHA |
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What a fence approves the efficacy of products used for infection control? A. EPA B. DNR C. OSHA D. MSDS |
A. EPA |
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Disinfectants that kill bacteria, virus, fungi and pseudomonas are: A. Bacterial disinfectants B. Viral disinfectants C. Broad spectrum disinfectants D. Narrow spectrum disinfectants |
C. Broad spectrum disinfectants |
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All implements must be thoroughly cleaned before: A. Purchasing B. Disposal C. Lending D. Immersion |
D. Immersion |
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Implements that come in contact with the client must me be: A. Sanitized at the beginning of each day B. Sanitized at the end of each day C. Disinfected on a weekly basis D. Disinfected or discarded |
D. Disinfected or discarded |
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It is important to follow all of these steps when disinfecting a comb or brush EXCEPT: A. Remove hair from the implement B. Wash the implement with soap and water C. Completely immerse the implement in disinfect D. Partially immerse the implement in the disinfectant |
D. Partially immerse the implement in the disinfectant |
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Disinfection can only be practiced on: A. Porous surfaces B. Nonporous surfaces C. Plastic D. Uneven surfaces |
B. Nonporous surfaces |
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All of the following terms describe the type of container disinfected implements are stored in EXCEPT: A. Open B. Clean C. Covered D. Disinfected |
A. Open |
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All of the following descriptions are precautions to take when using chemical disinfectants EXCEPT: A. Wear safety glasses B. Tightly cover and label all containers C. Purchase chemicals in small quantities D. Store implements in a warm, moist area |
D. Store implements in a warm, moist area |
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Which of the following statements is NOT a step associated with a blood spill procedure? A. Wash hands B. Apply lotion C. Cover hands with protective gloves D. Double-bag blood spiked articles |
B. Apply lotion |
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Disinfection solutions should be stored in a cool, dry place because: A. Air, light and heat can weaken their effectiveness B. They can easily be found there C. It is required by the IRS D. They can melt |
A. Air, light and heat can weaken their effectiveness |
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What is recommended for a person who has an electrical or a heat burn but the skin is not broken? A. Apply an ointment or cream to the burned area B. Immerse the burned area in cold water C. Break any blisters that may form D. Pour hot water on the burned area |
B. Immerse the burned area in cool water |
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Which of the following steps is recommended for flushing the eyes if chemicals should get into them? A. 15 to 30 minutes with cold water B. 15 to 30 mins with lukewarm water C. 15 to 30 mins with hot water D. 15 to 30 mins with a mild antiseptic |
B. 15 to 30 mins with lukewarm water |
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In the event of an embedded object in the eye, a person should: A. Removed the embedded object with the corner of a damp cloth B. Place a gauze pad over the eye only if the object has been successfully removed C. Get to an eye specialist or emergency room immediately D. Wait for a few days before seeking medical attention |
C. Get to an eye specialist or emergency room immediately |
