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200 Cards in this Set

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___ aminophylline = ___ theophylline?

0.8 = 1

bun/scr > ___ for dehydration?

20

IBW equation?

45.5/50 + 2.3*(>5ft)

adjust body weight equation?

IBW + 0.4(actual-IBW)

theophylline ABW or IBW or AdjBW?

ideal

equation for fluid/day?

1500 + 20(wt-20)

total energy expended includes protein?

no

% Ca carbonate?

40%

% Ca citrate?

20%

ANC =

WBC * (segs+bands) * 10

USP 795 sterile or nonsterile?

non

USP 797 sterile or nonsterile?

sterile

% Fe furmurate?

33

% Fe Sulfate?

20%

case-controlled study?

past

cohort study?

'follow'

nominal data

discrete date (male vs female)

type 1 error

null true.


should be NO error but test says error

type 2 error

Should be error but test say NO error

sEnsitivity

% positive

sPecificity

% negative


1-alpha

cost utility

quality of life

cost minimization

Rx = Rx. find lowest cost

cost benefit

$

Vorapaxar brand?

Zonitivity (post MI)

Abciximab brand?

Reopro


Platelet aggregation inhibitor for ACS

Ebtifbatide brand?

integrillin


Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors for ACS

Tirofiban brand?

Aggrastat


Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors for ACS

Ticgrelor brand?

Brilinta


Like plavix

how long are BB used for in ACS?

3 years

how long is plavix used for in ACS?

1 year

dose ibuprofen if < 12 y/o?


> 12 y/o?

10 mg/kg q6-8


200-400 mg q4-6

nasonex generic?

mometasone

no cough cold if < ___ y/o

2

adult benedryl dose?


benedryl minimum age?

25 mg q4-6


6 y/o

nasocort AQ generic?


triamcinolone

Qnasal generic?

beclometasone

Exelon patch apply (frequency?)

daily

Class 1a drugs? (arrhythmia)


Police department questions

procainamide, disopyramide, quinidine

class 1b anti arrhythmic drugs?

lidocaine, mexiletine

class 1c antiarrhythmics?


do not use in ___

flecanide, propafenone


no use in HF

Class 4 antiarrthmics?

verapamil, dilt

Class 2 drugs?

beta blockers

Class 3 antiarrhythmics blocks ___ channels?


drugs?

K


sotalol, amiodarone

K levels?

3.5 - 5 mEq/L

half life of amiodarone?


class #?

60 days


3

procainamide metabolism?

acetylation

HR goal for a.fib?

< 80 BPM

digoxin levels?

0.8 - 2

MOA heparin?

anti-thrombin

LMWH MOA?

Xa


anticoag

fondapranux brand? MOA?

Arixtra


Xa (anticoag)

Apixaban brand?

Eliquis (anticoag)

Argatroban MOA?

IIa anticoag



bivalirudin MOA? brand?

Angiomax


IIa (anticoag)


Hint: -rudin, -tran

Dibigatran MOA? brand?

IIa

Pradaxa (anticoag)


Hint: -rudin, -tran


Phytonadione is?

vit K

ok if INR is stable for ___ (time?)

24hrs

DVT anticoag for ___ months

3

enox dosing


prophylaxis: normal vs CrCl < 30


Tx: normal vs CrCl < 30

Prophylaxis normal: 30 q12


Prophylaxis CrCl: 30 q24




Tx normal: 1 mg/kg q12


Prophylaxis: 1 mg/kg q24

after cardioversion. use anticoag for ___?

1month

Old man BZPs?

LOT


lorazepam, Oxaxepam (Serax), Temazapam (restoril)

Lipophllic BZP?

diazepam (valium)


fast onset

Lorazepam brand?

ativan

Symbicort generic?

budo + formoterol

QVAR

Beclometasone

Pulmicort

Budo (twisthaler)

strong steroids? 2

betamethasone


Dexamethasone

Xolar generic? MOA?

Omalizumab


IgE

Singulair dose


1-5 y/o


6-14


> 14

4 mg daily


5 mg daily


10 mg evening

theophylline lvl?

5-15

Asmaxex generic?

mometasone

ritalin generic?

methlphenedate IR

Concerta generic?


Co = 2

Methylphenidate IR & Er

Daytrana generic?

Methylphen patch

Focaline generic?


focus deck

dexmethylphenidate

adderall generic?

amphetamine/dextroamphetamine

strattera generic?

Atomoxetine


Adhd

Vyvanse generic?

Lisdexamfetamine


Prodrug

Kapvay generic?

clonidine

alpha blockers w or w/o food?

with

cialis generic?

tadalafil

use DMARD for ___ (time?)

3 months


in RA

Arava generic?

leflunomide


RA

can I use Oriencia as mono therapy?

yes

Tofacitinib MOA?

Janus kinase in RA

restasis contains?

cyclosporine

FEV1 numbers

30 - 50 - 80

Atrovent generic?


AI

ipatropium

Combivent generic?

ipatropium + albuterol

elliptra MOA?


Breo Elliptra?

antichonlinergic


Beta agonist + fluticasone

Tudorza brand?


Gun

Aclidium


muscarinic antagonist (green powder gun)

plavix warning?

thrombolitic purpura

nitroglycerin dose?

0.4 MG or 400 mCg

constipation DOC for preg?

psyllium?

when to use docusate?

fiber good + iron

Aluminum causes (constipation or diarrhea?

constipation


C before D

Mg causes (constipation or diarrhea?

diarrhea

monophasic dose?

0.5/35

Triphasic prefix?

cycl

progestin only prefix?

nor

what causes spotting?

low estrogen


Brisdelle generic?


\Brisdelle indication?

paroxetine


menopause (SSRI)

prozac generic

fluoxetine

TCA MOA?

5-HT and NE reuptake

repaglinide brand?

prandin


before meals

%NPH/regular?

2/3


1/3

sulfonylurea drugs? MOA?

glipizide, glyburide, glimeriride (amaryl)


secrete insulin

thiazolidine drugs? MOA

PPARs (muscle)


Pioglitazone

GLP-1 drugs

exenatide (byetta)


victoza


- tide

Aspart insulin ____ onset?

rapid



Lispro insulin ___ onset?

rapid

Basal bolus %

50:50

BG when A1c = 9?

212


+30 every 1 A1c

Amaryl generic?

glimeperide

insulin needle size?

25 Guage, 1 mL

ingredients in 70/30?

lispro protamine/aspart or lispro

contraindication to bile acid?

Bowl & or TG > 500

Victoza generic

Liraglutide

when to use insulin:


BG?


A1c?

> 300


> 10%

Flexpen # days expired?

42

A1c goal?

< 7%

BG goal?

70 - 130

Least CYP statin?

prava, fluva

vytorin generic?

simva +Ezetimibe

Ezetimibe brand?

zetia

Welchol MOA?

bile acid. increase TG

Gemfibrazole brand?

lopid?

Niacin CR brand? side effect?


Niacin ER brand?

CR = Slo- Niacin hepato (NO flush)


ER = Niaspan

Guidelines

ASCVD %?

LDL > ___


Age


7.5%


LDL > 190


40 - 75 y/o

LDL = (equation)


TG/5 - HDL

Niacin Vitamin B___

B3

Niaspan contraindication?

peptic ulcer

Fibrates contraindication?

gallstones

anti-epileptic drug pregnancy X?

Valproate for migrane

Inducers:


carbamazepine (tegretol)


phenytoin


topiramate

yup

BZP DOC for seizures?

lorazepam (Ativan) b/c lipophillic

Keppra generic?

levetiracetam

divalproic acid monitor?

LFT, pancreatitis

primidone prodrug of ___

phenobarb

IV PPI?

panto, esomeprazole

PPI Tx duration for GERD?

2 months (8 weeks)

H pilori tx days?

14 days

IV H2 blockers?


CFR

Cimetidine, famotidine, ranitidine



1 mg bumex = ____ furosemide

40 mg

aldactone generic?

spironolactone

Zestril generic?

lisinopril

Inspra generic


"Spirnolactone"

epelrenone

demadex (demon)

torsemide

don't use this if pt has HF

verapamil, diltazaem

cozaar generic

losartan

catapress generic

clonidine

avapro generic

ibesartan

norvasc generic

amlodipine

eXforge

Amlodipine + Valsartan

lebetalol MOA

beta blocker + alpha 1

ataCand

candesartan

DOC aorotic dissection

esmolol

Epi concentration

1:1000

DTaP age


T

< 7 y/o

vaccine contains eggs

fluzone, yellow fever vaccine

vaccines for preg

flu, TDaP

flu contains no eggs?

flublock

SQ needle length for vaccines

5/8"

comvax contains?

Hep B + Hib


Twinrix contains?

Hep A + B

MyrBetriq indication?

bladder

vistaril indication?

hydroxyzine (H1)

Luminal (brain lumen)

seizures

vigaMox generic

moxifloxacine

zyloPrim genric

allopurinol

Requip generic


R

Ropinorole, parkinsons

brovana generic


Breathe bro

arformoterol (COPD)

Simponi generic

golimumab (RA)

Stendra (stand) generic

Avanafil (erectile)

Zylet (eyelet) indication

eye inflammation

Lioresal (lie down) generic

baclofen

syphilis rx

pen G for 3 weeks

solodyn generic


Solo sec min

minocycline

Solo sec min

synercid tx ___?

VRE

Ethambutol side effect?

eye

Tobra trough?

< 2

Gonorrhea tx

Ceftri + azithro

Drug causes colitis?

clindamycin

Tx krusei

caspofungin

___ mg in TMP DS?

160 mg

Ceftin generic?

cefuroxime

Tx VRE (3)

Tygacil, cubicin, zyvox

Gentamicin peak?

3-4

Vance time or concentration dependent?

time

MRSA test?

D test

linezolid d-d

SSRI

Severe c diff tx. dose frequency?

Vanco 125 QID

Biaxin fredge or non fridge? generic?

clarithromycin


no fridge

CefePime generation?

4

Cubicin generic?

dapto


CPK (muscle)

Dose vitamin D < 70 y/o


dose Vitamin D > 70 y/o?

600 Units


800 Units

Kava ADE?

hepatic

Calcium age 19 - 50?


calcium > 50

1000 mg


1200 mg

Wernickie low Vit

B1