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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What were some architectural innovations of the Romans?

- arch


- barrel vault


- groin vault


- dome


- concrete

What were some characteristics of a upper-class Roman home?

- atrium (courtyard)
- impluvium (pool in centre to collect rainwater)
 
< House of the Vettii, Pompeii
< 62-79 CE

- atrium (courtyard)


- impluvium (pool in centre to collect rainwater)



< House of the Vettii, Pompeii


< 62-79 CE



What types of buildings did the majority of Roman citizens live in?

Isulae (apartment blocks)
 
< Insula in Ostia
< 2nd century CE

Isulae (apartment blocks)



< Insula in Ostia


< 2nd century CE

Pont-du-Gard (16 BCE)


- Aqueduct

Markets of Trajan (100 CE)

Pantheon (118-125 CE)

Collosseum, Rome (70-80 CE)

Basilica of Constantine, Rome (306-312 CE)

Arch of Titus (81 CE)

Column of Trajan, Rome (112 CE)

Maison Carrée, Nîmes (1-10 CE)

Temple of Vesta (7th century BCE)

Palace of Diocletian, Croatia (300-305 CE)

How are Roman and Greek temples different?

Rome vs. Greek Temples



- steps in front vs. steps on all sides


- engaged columns and extended cella vs. free-standing columns


- concrete with marble facing vs. solid marble


- arch vs. post and lintel

Augustus (20 BCE)
< modelled after Greek sculpture "Doryphoros"

Augustus (20 BCE)


< modelled after Greek sculpture "Doryphoros"

What are some characteristics of Roman portraiture?

- highly realistic portraits made after death


- ancestors were very significant to families