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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Features of RISC

A limited number of instructions are available


An instruction performs a simple task


Complex tasks can only be performed by combining a number of instructions, so a task may take a number of machine cycles.


Each instruction takes 1 cycle


Fewer addressing modes


Fewer instructions


One or more register sets

Features of CISC

Uses complex instructions each of which may take multiple cycles


Many instructions are available


Many addressing modes are available


Instructions have variable format


A task may be completed by a single instruction as instructions are more complex than individual instructions in RISC


Programs run more slowly due to the complicated instructions/ circuit


Increased hardware cost


Many instructions may be redundant

Computing

computing