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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pulmonary toileting

- Used for COPD pts that come back every 4-6 months.


- It is attempts to clear mucus from trachea

Stupor

A state of impair consciousness. Like drunk people) Caused by lack of oxygen.

Tachypnea

Breathing over 20/min

TCDB

Turn (q2h)


Cough


Deep Breathe


* lowers risk of complications following surgery like pneumonia.

Hypoxia

Low O2 reaching tissues

Hypoxemia

Low O2 in blood

Ventilation

Exchange of air b/a lungs and environment


* one in one out : 1

Perfussion

Process of delivering blood to a capillary bed

Aspiration

Choking. Into trachea instead of esophagus.

Barrel chest

Enlarged chest with barrel like appearance. Sign of COPD.

Valsalva maneuver

- Forcibly exhale while keeping mouth and nose closed.


- Used to see heart condition and txt abnormal heart rhythm.

Chest physiotherapy

Improve respiratory efficiency through percussion, postural drainage and vibrations

Pursed-lip breathing

Breath in through nose and out mouth. Slows breathing

Clubbing (fingers)

Caused by disease of lung or heart that cause Hypoxemia. (Long-term respiratory issues)

Pleura effusion

Liquid in pleural area and starts to crush

Spirometer

Plastic thing that pt suck on to exercise lungs

Spirometry

Ventilation

Cheyne stokes respirations

Nice deep breath then short then stop. 30 secs after repeats. Done when dying.

Flail chsst

Occurs when segment of rib cage breaks open and detaches from chest wall. Part of chest moves independently.

Echinacea

Herbal remedies to help prevent from getting cold or sick

Blue bloater

Pt with COPD (chronic bronchitis), turn blue and barrel chest

Pink puffer

Pt with COPD (emphysema). Good perfusion and look fine.

Atelectasis

Alveoli shut down b/c no production of surfactant which keeps them partially open.