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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Antitussive |
Drug that prevents coughing |
|
Tuss |
Cough |
|
Bronchodilator |
Drug that expands the walls of the bronchi |
|
Expectorant |
drug that encourages the expulsion of material from the lungs |
|
Mucolytic |
Drug that aids in the breakdown of mucus |
|
Nebulizer |
machine that administers respiratory medication by creating a “cloud” or mist that is inhaled by the patient |
|
Adenoidectomy |
Removal of the adenoids |
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Intubate |
to insert a breathing tube from the mouth down into the trachea, to provide breathing support |
|
Laryngectomy |
Removal of the larynx |
|
Laryngoplasty |
Reconstruction of the larynx |
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Palatoplasty |
Reconstruction of the palate (roof of the mouth) |
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Septoplasty |
Reconstruction of a septum |
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Tonsillectomy |
Removal of the tonsils |
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Tracheostomy |
Creation of an opening in the trachea |
|
Tracheotomy |
Incision into the trachea |
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Endotracheal intubation |
Insertion of a tube inside the trachea |
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Bronchoplasty |
Reconstruction of the bronchus |
|
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) |
method of artificially maintaining blood flow and airflow when breathing and pulse have stopped |
|
Lobectomy |
Removal of a lobe |
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Pleuroplexy |
Reattachment of the pleura |
|
Pneumoectomy |
Removal of a lung |
|
Thoracentesis |
Puncture of the chest |
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Thoracocentesis |
Puncture of the chest |
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Thoracoplasty |
Reconstruction of the test |
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Thoracostomy |
Creation of an opening in the chest |
|
Thoracotomy |
Incision into the chest |
|
ABG |
arterial blood gas (analysis of the gases in the blood; used to determine the effectiveness of the lungs in exchanging gases) |
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ARDS |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
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Bx |
Biopsy |
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CF |
Cystic fibrosis |
|
COPD |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
|
CPAP |
continuous positive airway pressure (treatment for apnea involving keepings a patient’s airways open using air pressure delivered via a face mask) |
|
CPR |
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
|
CT |
Computed tomography |
|
CTA |
clear to auscultation (when an exam reveals nothing abnormal about a patient’s lungs) |
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CXR |
Chest x-ray |
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DOE |
Dyspnea on exertion |
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ETT |
Endotracheal tube |
|
LRTI |
Lower respiratory tract infection |
|
LTB |
Laryngotracheobronchitis |
|
MRI |
Magnetic resonance imaging |
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OSA |
Obstructive sleep apnea |
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PE |
Pulmonary embolism |
|
PET |
Positron emission tomography |
|
PFT |
Pulmonary function test |
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PSG |
Polysomnography |
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T&A |
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy |
|
TB |
Tuberculosis |
|
URI/UTRI |
Upper respiratory infection, upper respiratory tract infection |
|
V/Q |
Ventilation-perfusion scan |