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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Tertullian

190-212 AD


Apology, Letter to Scapula


Christians persecuted by Romans


"We aren't a threat"


NO forcing religion- Violence not effective


Religion has no place in Gov


Religious diffs fine


Ancient Christian



Plato

350 BC (old AF)


Laws


Unified public religion


You can have differences but not in public


State power to enforce piety

Lactantius

306 AD


The Divine Institutes


Separate reli and gov


Cool w/ religious diff


Coercion/violence not effective


Ancient Christian

Julius Firmicus Maternus

346 AD


The Error of the Pagan Religions


Converted to Christianity


Gov and religion same


CONVERT


Ancient Christian

Themistius

Um I forgot

Augustine

408 AD


Letter 93


Differences in religion probs bad


Coerce the bad Christians

Thomas Aquinas

Medieval Christian (1224-1274)


A saint


Unbelief and Hersy


PUT HERETICS TO DEATH (if they don't repent)


BUT put it in the hands of the authority


Religious conformity


Defensor Pacis


Give Jews some leeway


Loved Arisotle


God has to tolerate some evil

Apostates

Former christians who left Church

Marsillius

1324


Defensor Pacis


Italian


Louis IV was his boo (so he was king's vicar)


Coercive power only for the state (even Jesus didn't coerce)


Pope hated him



Avignon Papacy

A bunch of French popes GTFO to France

GREAT SCHISM

1054


Between RCC and Eastern Orthodox churches

Mallevs Maleficarin or w/e

Inquistor's Manual for how to crack down on witches

Renaissance

Humanism

Thomas More

1516


Utopia


Humanist


Don't be too enthusiastic to convert


No causing ruckus


You need to have A religion and believe in life after death


English

Protestant Reformation

1500s


Martin Luther started it


95 theses


Before all-saints day


Big F-U



Hubmaeir

Anabaptist

Phillips

Anabaptist

Anabaptist

Protestants who believed you could only be baptized if u want itHubmaeir and Phillips

John Calvin

1536


Love that government and religion

Juan de Mariana

1559


Don't have religious diversity pls

Deuteronomy 13

kill the nonbeliever

stone them

Matthew 13

Parable of the Tares

Luke 14

COMPEL PPL TO COME TO THE BANQUET

Puritans

New England 1620


Democracy is evil


Limited rights to vote


New Jerusalum, city on a hill

Martin Luther

Temporal Authority


Made death penalty for blasphemy 1530


Even tho he was liek F U to catholocism


You can't force religion tho

Roger Williams

The Bloudy Tenant (indictment of religious persecution)


Influeced by Helwys


Joined Puritans but not into the Theocracy mess


Thought Puritans were still corrupted by church of England


Puritans gave him the boot

Civil War in England

1642-1651


PURITANS WIN

If you mix religion w/ politics, politics win


Gov only enforce second half of ten commandments

Roger Williams quoteish

Samuel Rutherford

1630s


Question of Compulsion and conscience


Lactantius and Tartullian are wrong


Ignore nonbelievers, help heretics (like Aquinas)


Augustine is the right dude because we should coerce (Deuteronomy 13 says so)

Charles II

Returned Anglicans after Cromwell died


U have to b anglican to hold any power

John Milton

Puritan and political writer not just a poet


some freedom of religion


worked with Cromwell


Civil Power

Henry More

Last guy we read


Protestant


Bible only


Hates Catholics


More humanistic--nudge ppl in right direction


Of Liberty of conscience