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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the agricultural allegory of marriage symbolism that comes out of the world of the Upanishads

women=field: in which the seed grows and develops




man=seed

What does the term Brahmacarin mean? Is it gendered?

Brahmacarin: a term that is gendered male, referring to an ascetic— both someone who is in a temporary state of asceticism and permanent ascetics. It really refers to celibacy




when professional ascetics use the word brahmacarin it usually indicates a life-long form of celibacy (permanent)

What does the term grhasthin mean?

Grhasthin: another phase of life that is the householding phase— someone who has a home. One moves from being a brahmacarin to a grhasthin. This idea can also be temporary (ex. at the end of a man’s life if he wants to become an ascetic again he can)

What is the term for a phase of life that is the householding phase— someone who has a home

Grhasthin

What is the term referring to an ascetic— both someone who is in a temporary state of asceticism and permanent ascetics. It also refers to celibacy

Brahmacarin

What does the term samskara mean?

literally means “refinement”, something that is beautiful and has a kind of value— this is conducive to goodness




Samskaras are life-cycle rituals that make people (usually upper-caste males) better and more complete as human beings

What is the term for a life cycle ritual?

Samskaras

What does the term Ghandharva mean?

a marriage of choice, refers to beings who are called Gandharva (celestial musicians who have sexual relations with whoever they want). They have wings, and fly from place to place having sex with whoever they want

What is the term to describe a marriage of choice?

Ghandharva

What is the term Kanyadana?

Giving the daughter away to her new family

What is the term for the act of giving one's daughter away to her new family?

Kanyadana

What is the bride price called?

kanyasulkam

What is the term kanyasulkam?

The bride price

What does saptapadi mean?

means “seven steps” in which the husband and wife usually walk together

What is the term for the “seven steps” in which the husband and wife usually walk together

Saptapadi