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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Orthosis word

Greek meaning making straight

Def of orthosis

Externally applied device used to modify structural and functional characteristics of nm and skeletal systems.

Orthotics

Science and arts of treating a pt with orthosis

Uses of orthosis

Relieve pain


Manage deformity


Prevent excess ROM and inc ROM


Compensate abnormalities of length or shape.


Manage abnormal nmj


Protect tissue and promote healing


Provide placebo

Fundamental component of any lower limb orthotic system

Foot orthosis

Foot orthosis includes

Foot wear (shoes chappal)


Foot wear modification (external and internal)


Shoe inserts (rigid semi rigid soft)

Pes planus pes canvus

Foot orthosis

Metatarsalgia heel pain toe pain

Foot orthosis

Limb length discrepenct

Foot orth

Club foot boots for amputation

FO

OA KNEE

Fo

Most commonly used orthosis

Afo

Other names for afo

Below knee brace foot drop splint below knee iron short caliper

Functions of AFO

Support ankle and foot in dorsiflex weakness.prevent dragging of foot by providing toe clearance in swing phase of gait. Prevent equinus contracture.

Role of AFO in ambulatory pts.

Support ankle foot and help in walking

Non ambulatory pts role of afo

Prevent plantar flexion contracture

Kafo used for

Genu varum valgum recurvatum and genu flexion