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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When local managers are inexperienced or not highly effective, decision making tends to be
decentralized.
False
A legal system called codetermination requires workers and their managers to participate in the
discussion of major decisions.
True
In Germany, managers place a greater emphasis on managing subordinates than on productivity and
product quality.
False
TQM uses employee empowerment which encourages individuals and teams to generate and
implement ideas for improving quality.
True
A common form of direct control is visits by top executives to overseas affiliates or subsidiaries.
True
Direct controls are particularly important in international management because of the great expense
associated with indirect methods.
False
Surprisingly one of the least common approaches to personnel performance evaluation is the
periodic appraisal of work performance.
False
The following factors encourage the use of centralized decision-making except:
A. Large company size
B. Large capital investment
C. Heterogeneous product lines
D. High degree of technology
C
The following factors encourage the use of decentralized decision-making except:
A. Small company size
B. Relatively low importance to MNC
C. High degree of technology
D. Stable environment
C
Identify the statement which accurately depicts difference between French and Danish managers
in their approach to the decision-making process.
A. French managers do not spend as much time analysing alternatives to optimize production
B. Danes do not emphasize control in operations
C. French managers are less emotionally responsive and tend to take a straightforward approach
D. Danes present each opportunity with a sense of creativity and logic
B
According to the text, one of the primary areas where TQM is having a big impact is:
A. Human resources management
B. Manufacturing
C. Marketing
D. Finance
B
The external control process differs from the internal control in that the external control:
A. Encourages harmony, responsiveness and sensibility
B. Focuses on self, function, one's own group and one's own organization
C. Proves to be uncomfortable when the environment seems out of control or changeable
D. Has a dominating attitude bordering on aggressiveness toward the environment
D
Which of the following is not a form of direct control?
A. Visits by top executives to overseas affiliates or subsidiaries
B. The staffing practices of MNCs
C. The organizational structure of MNCs
D. The use of financial ratios that provide insights into the unit's financial health
D
In comparing the control mechanisms used by U.S. and European firms, it has been found that
U.S. firms make greater use of _____ control, while European firms rely more heavily on _____
control.
A. Output, behavioural
B. Bureaucratic, participative
C. Behavioural, output
D. Participative, bureaucratic
A
The philosophy, "Anything worth doing in the area of quality is worth overdoing." is the
management attitude of the
A. French
B. Danish
C. Japanese
D. Americans
C