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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

is a client-centered form of cognitive behavioral psychotherapy that focuses on improving present relationships and circumstances, while avoiding discussion of past events

Reality Therapy

Central to ________ is a trusting relationship between patient and therapist that strives to make the patient feel safe, heard and respected.


reality therapy

It focuses on: (6)

1. The idea that our most important need is to be loved, to feel that we belong, and that all other basic needs can be satisfied only by building strong connections with others


2. Teaching that while we cannot control how we feel, we can control how we think and behave.


3. Helping people in learning to make better choices.


4. On problem-solving to achieve specific goals.


5. Working towards a better future


6. Here and now, rather than the past

Based on the work of psychiatrist _______ in the mid-______,

William Glaser


1960s

is founded on the idea that everyone is seeking to fulfill five basic needs, and mental health issues arise when any of these needs are not being met.

Reality Therapy

Five Basic Needs (5)

1. Power


2. Love and Belonging


3. Freedom


4. Fun


5. Survival

or a sense of self-worth and achievement


Power

or being part of a family or community of loved ones

Love and Belonging

Or Independence

Freedom

which includes a sense of satisfaction or pleasure


Fun

or the comfort of knowing that one’s basic needs—food, shelter, and sex—are met.


Survival

the principle that humans choose to behave in certain ways and that these choices can help or hamper your ability to satisfy essential needs and reach individual goals.

Choice Theory

is a highly effective way to solve problems and set and achieve goals.

Reality Therapy

empowers individuals to improve the present and future.

Reality Therapy