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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Alkane to halogenoalkane |
Reagents: Halogen (cl2,br2 etc) Conditions: UV light at rtp Reaction type: Free radical substitution |
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Alkene to halogenoalkane |
Reagents:HCl, HBr etc Conditions: concentrated in aqueous state Reaction type: electrophillic addition |
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Alkene to alkane |
Reagents:H2 gas Conditions:Pt catalyst @rtp OR Ni catalyst 150 degrees c 5 atmospheres pressure Reaction type:Electrophillic addition |
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Alkene to alcohol |
Reagents: steam Conditions: conc Phosphoric acid, 300degrees c, 60 atmospheres pressure |
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Halogenoalkane to alcohol |
Reagents: NaOH (aq) Conditions: Heat under reflux Reaction type : nucleophillic substitution |
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Primary alcohol to aldehyde |
Reagents: acidified potassium dichromate solution Conditions: Heat and distill off as it forms Reaction type: oxidation |
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Primary alcohol to carboxylic acid |
Reagents: acidified potassium dichromate solution Conditions: Heat under reflux Reaction type: oxidation |
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Secondary alcohol to ketone |
Reagents: Acidified potassium dichromate Conditions: Heat under reflux Reaction type: oxidation |
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Alcohol to chloroalkane |
Reagents: conc HCl Conditions: room temp Reaction type: nucleophilic substitution |
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Alcohol to alkene |
Reagents: aluminium oxide 300 degrees c Conditions: pass vapour over heated catalyst Reaction type: elimination or dehydration |
