Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are antonyms?
|
Words that are opposites.
|
|
What are homophones?
|
Words that sound alike but have different meanings
|
|
What is background knowledge?
|
connections between the text and your experiences
|
|
What is a baseword?
|
The word before adding a prefix or a suffix
|
|
What is blending?
|
combining sounds together to make words
|
|
What is comprehension?
|
understanding and remembering what is being read
|
|
What is a consonant blend?
|
two or more consonants which are blended together to make one sound
ch, sh, th, wh, str, thr, str |
|
What are consonant digraphs?
|
ch, sh, th, wh, - two or more consonants blended together to make one sound
|
|
What are context clues?
|
using the text to figure out the meaning of an unfamiliar word
|
|
What are dipthongs?
|
ow, oy, ou,- a vowel that is sounded in two parts
|
|
What is the main idea?
|
What the paragraph or story is about. It can be found in the title, at the beginning or at the end, but never in the middle
|
|
What is listening?
|
understanding and remembering what is heard
|
|
What is fluency?
|
reading with speed, smoothness, and expression in order to comprehend
|
|
What is vocabulary?
|
the words you need to know in order to understand what is being read
|
|
What is retelling?
|
saying the information that has been read in a story, passage, or book in the correct sequential order
|
|
What is rhyming?
|
words that have the same middle and ending sounds
fly - cry |
|
What is a root word?
|
the same as a base word
|
|
What is a prefix?
|
letters added to the beginning of a word that changes the meaning of the word
|
|
What is a suffix?
|
letters added to the end of a word that changes the meaning of the word
|
|
What is summarizing?
|
retelling the main points in sequence
|
|
What is a synonym?
|
words that have the same or nearly the same meaning
|
|
What are compound words?
|
two words put together to make one word
side - walk sidewalk |
|
What is a dictionary?
|
a book that is written in alphabetical order that is used to define a word or tell its meaning. It also tells how to pronounce a word
|
|
What is a thesaurus?
|
A book of synonyms that is used to make our writing more clear and interesting
|
|
What is the encyclopedia?
|
volumes of books in alphabetical order used to find informatiom about particular topics or subjects
|
|
What is a newspaper?
|
News and information that can be local, state, or national. It contains pictures, captions, ads, comics, obituaries, classifieds, and much more
|
|
What is an atlas?
|
a book of maps
|
|
What is the meaning of genre?
|
kinds of books
mystery, fantasy, poetry, biography, autobiography, fiction, nonfiction, folktale, realistic fiction |
|
What is the meaning of an idiom?
|
a phrase that is not taken seriously. It is figure of speech.
"Don't let the cat out of the bag." |
|
What is an /r/ controlled vowel?
|
a vowel that is followed by the letter /r/
ar, er, ir, or, ur |
|
What is a word family?
|
a group of words that contain the same letters or group of letters and sometimes rhyme
|
|
What is a syllable?
|
a group of letters made up of a vowel sound or a vowel consonant sound. Syllables contain only 1 vowel
|
|
What are the vowels?
|
a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y
|
|
What are long vowels?
|
All long vowels say their names.
|
|
What are contraction?
|
two words shortened by dropping one letter and using an apostrophe.
can not can't |
|
What are possessives?
|
showing ownership
The boy's bicycle. |
|
What is a noun?
|
a person, place or thing
|
|
What is a common noun?
|
a regular noun
girl, teacher, policeman |
|
What is a proper noun?
|
a particular noun
Lancaster Middle School Walmart Mrs. Waddy |
|
What is a verb?
|
an action word
run, sit, laugh, hide, write, eat |
|
What is an adjective?
|
describing words
huge, beautiful, excellent |
|
What is the meaning of singular?
|
one
|
|
What is the meaning of plural?
|
more than one
|
|
What are the consonants?
|
bcdfghjklmnopqrstvwxyz
letters that are not vowels |
|
What are the vowels?
|
letters that are not consonants
|
|
What does it mean to use the context?
|
use the words and sentences in a passage to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words
|
|
What does it mean to draw conclusions?
|
knowing what is not stated in a passage by using your own experiences and what you already know about the passage to determine what is being said
|
|
What is cause and effect
|
One thing makes another happen. The cause is the reason why someting happens. The effect is what happens.
|
|
What is meant by who?
|
a person
|
|
What is meant by when?
|
a time
|
|
What is meant by where?
|
a place
|
|
What is meant by why?
|
a reason
|
|
What does it mean to compare and contrast?
|
to tell how things are alike, different and the same for all things being compared
|
|
What is the setting?
|
the time and place of a story
|
|
What is meant by sequence?
|
putting things in the order that they happened
|
|
What is the title?
|
The name of a book or story
|
|
What is meant by illustrator?
|
The person who drew the pictures in a book
|
|
Who are characters?
|
The people and animals in a book or story
|
|
What is the author's purpose?
|
Why an author wrote a book or story-
to inform, to experess, to entertain, to persuade, to give the steps in a process |
|
What are picture clues?
|
Using the illustrations to remember the events in a book or story
|