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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Infants are born with a variety of taste preferences


A. True


B. False

False

Recurring infections may lead to ______

Poor academic performance

What are the 3 types of tastes infants discriminate?


Sour, bitter, salty

The reflex that orients the baby to the breast or bottle______


Rooting reflex bottle

Least mature in newborn's sensory capabilities____


Vision

A reflex that integrates feeding ___


Sucking reflex

Newborns can recognize _______ voice

Mother

Fanning and curling of toes


Banbinski reflex

The insensitivity to softer sounds of the infants are due to?


Answer: fluids that have saved into the inner ear during the birth process

The judgement region of brain

Prefrontal cortex

A reflex that helps in providing oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide

Breathing reflex

What it is media strikes hardest between which age interval


Answer: 6 months and three years of age

The increase in brain size is due to _____


myelination

Does a 4 month old baby require any reflex to turn towards a bottle or it's mother's breast to be fed? If yes, which one? If no, how does it turn?


Ans: No. It turns through voluntary head turning

What enhances an infants response?

Sensitivity to touch

Newborns are not quite sensitive to the small environmental differences since they can not detect it clearly.


A. True


B. False

False

Specialization of brain functions in left and right hemispheres____


Brain lateralization

Levels of sleep and wakefulness that young infants display


Answer: infant States

primitive reflexes normally disappear during the first few months of life because they are controlled by which areas of the brain


Answer: lower subcortical areas

Which primary areas control the activities such as climbing up or down the stairs


Answer: primary motor areas

A change in patterning of the brain waves that indicate that an individual detects a stimulus


Answer: evoked potential

Which parts of brain allowed to concentrate on a subject for lengthy periods and are not fully myelinated at puberty


Answer: reticular formation and the frontal cortex

Which area of brain helps in understanding of spoken languages


Answer: Wernicke's area

Infants can detect mother by_____

Smell

this is a psychological indicator of stress which is significantly higher just after the circumcision then just before the surgery of infants


Answer: plasma cortisol

Babinski reflex is cute but how does it help with the survival?


Ans: It's a primitive reflex, so isn't meant for survival

common bacterial infection of the middle ear that produces mild to moderate hearing loss


Answer: otitis media

We're nerve fibres, in the brain, present We thicken in adolescence The two brain hemispheres, we connect,Who are we, can you detect?

Corpus callosum

Which area of the brain is responsible for speech production


Answer: Broca's area

Which cerebral hemisphere do left handed people rely upon to perform basic motor functions


Answer: right cerebral hemisphere

Palmar grasping reflex is a survival reflex. True/False?

False

How many types of reflexes are present in babies as soon as they are born? Name them


Ans; 2- Survival and primitive

Which primary areas control the activity of vision hearing smelling and tasting


Answer: primary sensory areas

I'm a reflex, crucial for life I help exhale Carbon dioxide Without me, you can't survive Let me see if you can guess me right?


Breathing reflex

I help babies identify calls from far and nearI'm not your eye, nor your earWhich sense am I, my dear?

Hearing

You show your finger to a new born and her grabs it tight! What reflex is this?


Ans: Palmar grasping reflex

Which cerebral hemisphere contains centres for processing visual spatial information


Answer: right cerebral hemisphere

For how long does the swimming reflex stay?

4 to 6 months

Your 1 month old nephew is crying. You take him near his mom and he stops. How could he detect her?

Through her smell

We cannot see vehicles coming from far But can hear horns of bikes and carsCan you guess who we are?

Newborns / infants