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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Caesaropapism |
Rulers try to act like the pope |
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Investiture controversy |
The issue over who gets to appoint the bishops |
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Unam sanctum |
1302 "It is all together necessary for every human to go to heaven through the pope" |
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Monasteries/monks |
Nuns Regular clergy St. Bernard of Clairveaux |
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Petrine Theory |
Peter was the first pope Taxation Donation of pope -756 |
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Donation of Constantine |
Made a declaration that says the pope is head of all lands in the west |
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Great schism |
Two popes were elected somehow "The great split" All cardinals get together and elect new official pope |
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Divine illumination |
Universals |
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Realists |
Universals are real They exist independent of individual objects |
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Nominalists |
Universals are labels They no have independent examples |
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Abelard (1079-1142) |
Universals exist but only in our minds |
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Sicent Non |
Yes and no book "By examining we come to inquiry ; by inquiring we get knowledge" |
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Scholasticism |
An attempt to rationalize theology |
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Thomas aquinas |
Realism - summary of theology Reconciliation of various traditions 5 proofs of Gods existence Natural theology |
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Fideism |
Faith |
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Latin as lingua Franca |
Used for law, literature, scholarship, diplomatic ect. Medieval Europe Small percent of people could speak/read |
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Role of vernacular |
Everyday common language Europe was a paten work of many spoken vernacular |
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Dante |
From florentine family, exiled after 1301 Influence of pagan authors and philosophers |
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Humanism |
Concern that Latin was being lost |
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The idea of Renaissance |
Rebirth |
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Secularism |
Separation of rule between the church and state |
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Civic humanism |
Leonardo Bruni Tired of disfunction in Florence Similar to Greeks |
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Sfumato |
Shadows, darkened spots |
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Charlemagne |
Frankish king Peppins son |
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Excommunication |
Denied sacraments of roman church |
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Trivium and quadriuim |
Return to roman education |
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Divine illuminism |
Humans have worth because body and soul |
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Beatrice - dantes divine comedy |
Leads Dante to heaven from purgatory |
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Serf |
Like a slave but not properly |
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Charles Martel |
Stopped Muslims at battle of tours 732 |
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Petraren |
Emphasis on reflection |
